DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) - Country Ranking - Asia

Definition: The DEC alternative conversion factor is the underlying annual exchange rate used for the World Bank Atlas method. As a rule, it is the official exchange rate reported in the IMF's International Financial Statistics (line rf). Exceptions arise where further refinements are made by World Bank staff. It is expressed in local currency units per U.S. dollar.

Source: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics, supplemented by World Bank staff estimates.

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Iran 172,430.80 2020
2 Vietnam 23,208.37 2020
3 Indonesia 14,582.20 2020
4 Uzbekistan 10,054.26 2020
5 Lao PDR 9,045.79 2020
6 Cambodia 4,092.78 2020
7 Lebanon 3,688.00 2020
8 Mongolia 2,813.29 2020
9 Myanmar 1,428.78 2020
10 Iraq 1,192.00 2020
11 Korea 1,180.27 2020
12 Yemen 743.00 2020
13 Syrian Arab Republic 522.63 2019
14 Armenia 489.01 2020
15 Kazakhstan 412.95 2020
16 Sri Lanka 185.59 2020
17 Pakistan 158.24 2020
18 Nepal 116.31 2020
19 Japan 106.77 2020
20 Bangladesh 84.79 2020
21 Kyrgyz Republic 77.35 2020
22 Afghanistan 76.92 2020
23 India 74.23 2020
24 Bhutan 74.10 2020
25 Russia 72.10 2020
26 Philippines 49.62 2020
27 Thailand 31.29 2020
28 Tajikistan 10.32 2020
29 Macao SAR, China 7.99 2020
30 Hong Kong SAR, China 7.76 2020
31 Turkey 7.01 2020
32 China 6.90 2020
33 Malaysia 4.20 2020
34 Saudi Arabia 3.75 2020
35 United Arab Emirates 3.67 2020
36 Qatar 3.64 2020
37 Turkmenistan 3.50 2020
38 Israel 3.44 2020
39 Georgia 3.11 2020
40 Azerbaijan 1.70 2020
41 Brunei 1.38 2020
41 Singapore 1.38 2020
43 Timor-Leste 1.00 2020
44 Jordan 0.71 2020
45 Oman 0.38 2020
46 Bahrain 0.38 2020
47 Kuwait 0.31 2020

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Statistical Concept and Methodology: The World Bank systematically assesses the appropriateness of official exchange rates as conversion factors. An alternative conversion factor is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate effectively applied to domestic transactions of foreign currencies and traded products. This applies to only a small number of countries, as shown in the country-level metadata. Alternative conversion factors are used in the Atlas methodology and elsewhere in World Development Indicators as single-year conversion factors.

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: In the WDI database, the DEC alternative conversion factor is used to convert data in local currency units (LCU) into U.S. dollars.