Turkmenistan - Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) in Turkmenistan was 7.08 as of 2018. Its highest value over the past 25 years was 27.37 in 1999, while its lowest value was 5.81 in 2014.

Definition: Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$30 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2014 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2015) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018: Building a Sustainable Future" (Lange et al 2018).

See also:

Year Value
1993 12.11
1994 18.52
1995 20.79
1996 20.38
1997 20.01
1998 20.83
1999 27.37
2000 25.55
2001 21.54
2002 18.56
2003 15.87
2004 15.24
2005 14.89
2006 12.56
2007 11.71
2008 8.35
2009 7.33
2010 7.91
2011 7.05
2012 6.33
2013 6.03
2014 5.81
2015 7.29
2016 7.20
2017 7.28
2018 7.08

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Pollution damage from emissions of carbon dioxide is calculated as the marginal social cost per unit multiplied by the increase in the stock of carbon dioxide. The unit damage figure represents the present value of global damage to economic assets and to human welfare over the time the unit of pollution remains in the atmosphere.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts