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Deutschland Profil Transport

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Eisenbahnen
total: 33,590 km (2017)
standard gauge: 33,331 km 1.435-m gauge (19,973 km electrified) (2015)
narrow gauge: 220 km 1.000-m gauge (79 km electrified)
15 km 0.900-m gauge, 24 km 0.750-m gauge (2015)
Straßen
total: 625,000 km (2017)
paved: 625,000 km (includes 12,996 km of expressways) (2017)

note: includes local roads

Wasserstraßen
7.467 km (Rhine River carries most goods; Main-Danube Canal links North Sea and Black Sea) (2012)
Häfen
major seaport(s): Baltic Sea - Rostock
oil terminal(s): Brunsbuttel Canal terminals
container port(s) (TEUs): Bremen/Bremerhaven (5,510,000), Hamburg (8,860,000) (2017)
LNG terminal(s) (import): Hamburg
river port(s): Bremen (Weser)
North Sea - Wilhelmshaven Bremerhaven (Geeste) Duisburg, Karlsruhe, Neuss-Dusseldorf (Rhine) Brunsbuttel, Hamburg (Elbe) Lubeck (Wakenitz)
Anzahl der Handelsmarine Schiffe
total: 629
by type: bulk carrier 1, container ship 107, general cargo 92, oil tanker 36, other 393 (2018)
Flughäfen
total: 539 (2013)
Flughäfen gepflastert mit Start-und Landebahnen
total: 318 (2017)
over 3,047 m: 14 (2017)
2,438 to 3,047 m: 49 (2017)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 60 (2017)
914 to 1,523 m: 70 (2017)
under 914 m: 125 (2017)
Flughäfen mit unbefestigten Pisten
total: 221 (2013)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2013)
914 to 1,523 m: 35 (2013)
under 914 m: 185 (2013)
Heliports
23 (2013)

Quelle: CIA World Factbook - Version Dezember 31, 2019