Hauptstadt | Name: Santo Domingo geographische Koordinaten: 18 28 N, 69 54 W Zeitunterschied: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) etymology: named after Saint Dominic de Guzman (1170-1221), founder of the Dominican Order |
Unabhängigkeit | 27 Februar 1844 (from Haiti) |
Nationalfeiertag | Unabhängigkeit, 27 Februar (1844) |
Konstitution | history: many previous (38 total); latest proclaimed 13 Juni 2015 amendments: proposed by a special session of the National Congress called the National Revisory Assembly; passage requires at least two-thirds majority approval by at least one half of those present in both houses of the Assembly; passage of amendments to constitutional articles, such as fundamental rights and guarantees, territorial composition, nationality, or the procedures for constitutional reform, also requires approval in a referendum; amended many times, last in 2017 (2018) |
Wahlrecht | 18 Jahre; universal und obligatorisch; married persons regardless of age can vote; note - members of the armed forces and national police by law cannot vote |
Exekutive | Staatsoberhaupt: Staatspräsident Danilo MEDINA Sanchez (seit dem 16 August 2012); Vice Staatspräsident Margarita CEDENO DE FERNANDEZ (seit dem 16 August 2012); note - the president is both Staatsoberhaupt and Regierungschef Regierungschef: Staatspräsident Danilo MEDINA Sanchez (seit dem 16 August 2012); Vice Staatspräsident Margarita CEDENO DE FERNANDEZ (seit dem 16 August 2012) cabinet: Cabinet nominated by the president elections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by absolute vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 4-year term (eligible for a maximum of two consecutive terms); election last held on 15 May 2016 (next to be held in 2020) election results: Danilo MEDINA Sanchez reelected president in first round; percent of vote - Danilo MEDINA Sanchez (PLD) 61.7%, Luis Rodolfo ABINADER Corona (PRM) 35%, other 3.3%; Margarita CEDENO DE FERNANDEZ (PLD) reelected vice president |
Quelle: CIA World Factbook - Version Dezember 31, 2019