Hauptstadt | Name: Bamako geographische Koordinaten: 12 39 N, 8 00 W Zeitunterschied: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) etymology: the name in the Bambara language can mean either "crocodile tail" or "crocodile river" and three crocodiles appear on the city seal |
Unabhängigkeit | 22 September 1960 (from France) |
Nationalfeiertag | Unabhängigkeit, 22 September (1960) |
Konstitution | history: several previous; latest drafted August 1991, approved by referendum 12 Januar 1992, effective 25 Februar 1992, suspended briefly in 2012 amendments: proposed by the president of the republic or by members of the National Assembly; passage requires two-thirds majority vote by the Assembly and approval in a referendum; constitutional sections on the integrity of the state, its republican and secular form of government, and its multiparty system cannot be amended; amended 1999 (2017) |
Wahlrecht | 18 Jahre; universal |
Exekutive | Staatsoberhaupt: Staatspräsident Ibrahim Boubacar KEITA (seit dem 4 September 2013) Regierungschef: Prime Minister Boubou CISSE (seit dem 23 April 2019) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the prime minister elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 29 July 2018 with a runoff on 12 August 2018; prime minister appointed by the president election results: Ibrahim Boubacar KEITA elected president in second round; percent of vote - Ibrahim Boubacar KEITA (RPM) 77.6%, Soumaila CISSE (URD) 22.4% |
Quelle: CIA World Factbook - Version Dezember 31, 2019