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Russische Föderation Profil Wirtschaft

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Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP)
$4.016 Billionen (2017 est.)
$3.955 Billionen (2016 est.)
$3.963 Billionen (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) - reale Wachstumsrate
1,5% (2017 est.)
-0,2% (2016 est.)
-2,5% (2015 est.)
Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) per capita
$27,900 (2017 est.)
$27,500 (2016 est.)
$27,500 (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Bevölkerungsanteil unter Armutsgrenze
13,3% (2015 est.)
Haushalt Einnahmen - Selbstbehalt
Unterseite 10%: 2,3%
top 10%: 32,2% (2012 est.)
Inflationsrate - Verbraucher - Preisindex
3,7% (2017 est.)
7,1% (2016 est.)
Arbeitskräfte
76,3 Millionen (2017 est.)
Jugendarbeitslosenquote
Gesamtbevölkerung (15-24 Jahre): 16,3%
Mann: 15,7%
Frau: 17% (2017 est.)
Arbeitslosigkeit
5,2% (2017 est.)
5,5% (2016 est.)
Budget
Einnahmen: 258,6 milliarden (2017 est.)
Ausgaben: 281,4 milliarden (2017 est.)
Staatsverschuldung
15.5% of GDP (2017 est.)
16.1% of GDP (2016 est.)

note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment, debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions

Wachstumsrate der Industrieproduktion
-1% (2017 est.)
Leistungsbilanzsaldo
$35.44 billion (2017 est.)
$24.4 billion (2016 est.)
Exporte
$353 milliarden (2017 est.)
$281,9 milliarden (2016 est.)
Exporte - Partner
China 10,9%, Netherlands 10%, Germany 7,1%, Belarus 5,1%, Turkey 4,9% (2017)
Importe
$238 milliarden (2017 est.)
$191,6 milliarden (2016 est.)
Importe - Partner
China 21,2%, Germany 10,7%, US 5,6%, Belarus 5%, Italy 4,5%, France 4,2% (2017)
Devisen- und Goldreserven
$432.7 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$377.7 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Externe Staatsverschuldung
$539,6 milliarden (31 December 2017 est.)
$434,8 milliarden (31 December 2016 est.)
Internationale Direktinvestitionen - Zuflüsse
$535.2 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$461.7 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Internationale Direktinvestitionen - Ausfluss
$470.9 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$418 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Marktwert von öffentlich gehandelten Aktien
$635.9 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
$393.2 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$385.9 billion (31 December 2014 est.)

Quelle: CIA World Factbook - Version Dezember 31, 2019