Animal Numbers; Cattle - Production, Consumption, Exports, and Imports Statistics - 1978

**Year: 1978**
Country	Total Cattle Beg. Stks (1000 HEAD)	Dairy Cows Beg. Stks (1000 HEAD)	Beef Cows Beg. Stocks (1000 HEAD)	Production (Calf Crop) (1000 HEAD)	Total Imports (1000 HEAD)	TOTAL SUPPLY (1000 HEAD)	Total Exports (1000 HEAD)	Cow Slaughter (1000 HEAD)	Calf Slaughter (1000 HEAD)	Total Slaughter (1000 HEAD)	Loss (1000 HEAD)	Ending Inventories (1000 HEAD)	TOTAL DISTRIBUTION (1000 HEAD)
Argentina	60,625	2,870	25,030	16,200	1	76,826	103	4,500	2,138	16,250	2,300	58,173	76,826
Australia	29,330	2,635	12,728	10,949	1	40,280	86	5,150	2,186	12,574	508	27,112	40,280
Austria	2,547	1,172	0	951	2	3,500	103	178	205	752	51	2,594	2,697
Belgium-Luxembourg	3,030	1,365	0	1,184	45	4,398	50	264	263	1,024	169	3,111	4,424
Brazil	89,000	14,240	21,360	12,069	131	101,200	0	0	0	11,200	0	90,000	101,200
Bulgaria	1,797	0	726	684	6	2,487	10	0	0	623	36	1,818	2,487
Canada	12,526	1,907	3,650	4,825	56	17,407	469	729	772	4,764	178	11,996	17,407
Chile	3,492	760	450	910	0	4,402	0	203	57	712	140	3,550	3,550
China; Peoples Republic of	70,398	0	0	4,460	0	74,858	134	0	0	4,000	0	70,724	74,858
Colombia	21,826	1,838	8,220	4,892	1	26,719	248	1,079	0	2,834	1,310	22,327	26,719
Costa Rica	2,002	119	872	519	2	2,523	3	181	7	405	46	2,069	2,523
Denmark	3,055	1,267	83	1,253	0	4,308	13	378	12	1,053	188	3,052	4,308
Dominican Republic	2,050	242	563	443	0	2,493	0	0	0	225	118	2,150	2,493
Ecuador	2,767	641	764	633	2	3,402	0	185	7	510	238	2,653	2,653
Egypt	5,166	2,580	2,586	2,093	2	7,261	0	184	1,452	1,815	303	5,143	7,261
El Salvador	1,009	0	0	341	0	1,350	0	0	0	217	86	1,047	1,350
Finland	1,657	740	0	670	0	2,327	0	156	48	617	66	1,644	2,327
Former Czechoslovakia	4,758	1,878	20	1,903	3	6,664	8	0	199	1,539	230	4,887	6,664
Former Yugoslavia	5,542	3,184	0	2,604	3	8,149	36	0	1,140	2,504	118	5,491	8,149
France	23,360	7,512	2,612	8,664	0	32,323	0	1,940	3,406	7,496	0	23,507	32,323
German Democratic Republic	5,549	2,158	0	1,840	0	7,389	0	1,655	127	1,782	35	5,572	7,389
Germany; Federal Republic of	14,763	5,417	68	5,707	119	20,763	15	1,560	666	5,317	0	15,007	20,763
Greece	1,035	0	0	0	34	1,069	0	0	0	490	0	973	973
Guatemala	2,417	0	0	586	65	3,068	15	0	0	473	0	2,580	3,068
Honduras	2,572	0	0	516	40	3,128	60	0	0	350	121	2,597	3,128
Hungary	1,949	741	40	793	2	2,744	167	255	8	514	97	1,966	2,744
India	245,430	82,360	0	31,300	0	276,730	0	475	800	4,125	23,625	248,980	276,730
Iran	7,500	90	0	0	0	7,500	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland	6,246	1,734	580	2,036	0	8,402	200	0	0	1,469	251	6,132	8,402
Israel	265	104	50	84	0	349	3	47	0	81	3	262	349
Italy	8,568	2,945	758	2,865	145	13,578	0	625	1,328	4,685	169	8,724	13,578
Japan	4,009	1,013	632	1,530	9	5,548	0	0	65	1,263	165	4,120	4,120
Korea; Republic of	1,618	117	1,485	596	32	2,246	0	0	0	452	7	1,787	1,787
Mexico	31,300	2,536	9,747	7,725	50	17,522	750	1,093	1,393	5,440	735	32,150	39,075
Netherlands	4,673	1,705	700	2,540	0	7,335	17	562	1,075	1,965	365	4,797	7,334
New Zealand	8,738	2,020	1,916	3,546	0	12,284	8	882	1,125	3,533	325	8,418	12,284
Nicaragua	2,782	715	690	624	2	3,408	50	173	0	482	143	2,737	2,787
Norway	966	388	0	376	0	1,342	0	110	33	342	15	985	985
Panama	1,395	0	815	325	0	1,720	0	70	7	216	67	1,437	1,720
Peru	4,350	1,688	53	783	2	5,135	0	0	0	700	305	4,010	4,010
Philippines	4,779	41	2,198	597	2	5,378	0	377	0	587	155	4,636	5,378
Poland	12,359	5,879	0	4,920	0	17,279	181	600	1,440	4,379	310	12,409	17,279
Portugal	1,287	370	208	461	2	1,750	0	87	66	456	0	1,294	1,750
Romania	6,306	1,561	1,561	2,082	15	8,403	67	972	25	1,762	63	6,511	8,403
Saudi Arabia	352	230	0	115	113	580	0	0	0	122	85	373	580
South Africa; Republic of	13,622	1,866	6,800	3,293	240	17,155	0	1,000	175	2,986	565	13,604	17,155
Spain	4,601	1,950	602	1,658	11	6,270	0	282	614	1,755	46	4,469	6,270
Sweden	1,892	651	69	722	0	2,614	0	220	132	667	36	1,911	2,614
Switzerland	2,024	893	27	841	6	2,871	8	208	400	825	0	2,038	2,046
Taiwan	188	0	0	33	0	221	0	0	0	58	4	159	221
Turkey	15,552	0	0	3,397	2	18,951	0	0	1,200	2,787	200	15,964	18,951
Union of Soviet Socialist Repu	112,690	42,592	0	38,987	51	151,728	0	0	0	37,642	0	114,086	151,728
United Kingdom	13,523	3,781	1,831	4,690	0	18,566	0	880	157	4,033	519	13,493	18,566
United States	116,375	10,896	38,738	43,818	1,253	161,446	122	8,470	4,302	44,272	6,188	110,864	161,446
Uruguay	9,424	450	3,680	2,271	0	11,695	19	750	130	1,685	378	9,613	11,695
Venezuela	10,248	1,147	2,590	2,192	210	12,650	0	438	0	1,566	307	10,555	12,428

Source: United States Department of Agriculture

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