Tobacco; Unmfg.; Total - Production, Consumption, Exports, and Imports Statistics - 1988

**Year: 1988**
Country	Area Planted (HA)	Beginning Stocks (MT)	Farm Sales Weight Prod (MT)	Dry Weight Production (MT)	U.S. Leaf Imports (MT)	Other Foreign Imports (MT)	TOTAL Imports (MT)	TOTAL SUPPLY (MT)	Exports (MT)	Dom. Leaf Consumption (MT)	U.S. Leaf Dom. Consum. (MT)	Other Foreign Consump. (MT)	TOTAL Dom. Consumption (MT)	TOTAL Disappearance (MT)	Ending Stocks (MT)	TOTAL DISTRIBUTION (MT)
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	6	6	6	0	0	0	6	6	6	0	6
Albania	24,000	3,612	15,000	13,500	0	0	0	17,112	5,000	7,000	0	0	7,000	12,000	5,112	17,112
Algeria	2,580	10,000	4,268	3,500	1,350	20,500	21,850	35,350	0	3,000	1,100	16,900	21,000	21,000	14,350	35,350
Angola	3,950	3,556	3,900	3,315	0	1,100	1,100	7,971	0	3,200	0	1,100	4,300	4,300	3,671	7,971
Argentina	55,233	53,813	72,235	62,694	2	101	103	116,610	27,292	33,451	1	107	33,559	60,851	55,759	116,610
Armenia; Republic of	4,536	0	9,328	8,600	0	1,000	1,000	9,600	5,000	3,737	0	0	3,737	8,737	863	9,600
Australia	5,015	21,752	13,335	12,535	4,118	6,989	11,107	45,394	10	14,031	4,118	6,990	25,139	25,149	20,245	45,394
Austria	259	17,878	457	404	1,170	8,922	10,092	28,374	868	340	1,178	8,917	10,435	11,303	17,071	28,374
Azerbaijan; Republic of	17,010	14,756	34,980	32,250	0	0	0	47,006	30,000	2,494	0	0	2,494	32,494	14,512	47,006
Bahamas; The	0	5	0	0	0	60	60	65	0	0	0	60	60	60	5	65
Bahrain	0	0	0	0	0	180	180	180	0	0	0	180	180	180	0	180
Bangladesh	40,850	5,467	44,250	38,940	300	695	995	45,402	505	38,080	300	695	39,075	39,580	5,822	45,402
Barbados	0	0	0	0	0	163	163	163	0	0	0	163	163	163	0	163
Belarus	1,134	0	2,365	2,150	0	16,000	16,000	18,150	0	11,551	0	0	11,551	11,551	6,599	18,150
Belgium-Luxembourg	426	28,412	1,647	1,482	2,750	27,257	30,007	59,901	3,629	873	2,750	26,186	29,809	33,438	26,463	59,901
Benin	200	0	400	360	0	450	450	810	0	360	0	450	810	810	0	810
Bolivia	1,250	1,315	1,250	1,100	45	1,041	1,086	3,501	0	1,100	45	205	1,350	1,350	2,151	3,501
Botswana	0	0	0	0	0	200	200	200	0	0	0	200	200	200	0	200
Brazil	267,000	182,000	419,000	342,000	0	0	0	524,000	199,000	150,000	0	0	150,000	349,000	175,000	524,000
Bulgaria	87,609	77,400	115,734	104,300	238	28,262	28,500	210,200	56,995	57,205	238	28,262	85,705	142,700	67,500	210,200
Burkina	0	0	0	0	0	1,000	1,000	1,000	0	0	0	1,000	1,000	1,000	0	1,000
Burma; Union of	55,000	18,591	45,000	39,600	0	0	0	58,191	0	40,000	0	0	40,000	40,000	18,191	58,191
Burundi	2,000	70	1,600	1,360	0	1	1	1,431	0	1,360	0	71	1,431	1,431	0	1,431
Cambodia	9,000	4,053	5,000	4,500	0	0	0	8,553	0	4,700	0	0	4,700	4,700	3,853	8,553
Cameroon	3,400	5,116	5,100	4,300	76	2,010	2,086	11,502	520	2,800	76	1,899	4,775	5,295	6,207	11,502
Canada	29,136	3,000	69,776	62,807	213	711	924	66,731	19,550	43,257	213	711	44,181	63,731	3,000	66,731
Cape Verde	0	0	0	0	0	82	82	82	0	0	0	82	82	82	0	82
Central African Republic	750	348	625	560	0	300	300	1,208	450	600	0	0	600	1,050	158	1,208
Chad	200	0	200	180	0	0	0	180	0	180	0	0	180	180	0	180
Chile	3,024	4,983	9,969	8,019	0	979	979	13,981	2,080	6,021	134	833	6,988	9,068	4,913	13,981
China; Peoples Republic of	1,554,850	830,042	2,729,500	2,480,470	990	36,389	37,379	3,347,891	21,515	2,080,692	0	36,389	2,117,081	2,138,596	1,209,295	3,347,891
Colombia	20,771	7,966	31,839	24,590	555	997	1,552	34,108	9,493	16,701	555	997	18,253	27,746	6,362	34,108
Comoros	0	0	0	0	0	4	4	4	0	0	0	4	4	4	0	4
Congo (Brazzaville)	4,000	2,223	1,800	1,620	77	1,197	1,274	5,117	0	1,617	77	1,300	2,994	2,994	2,123	5,117
Congo; Democratic Rep of the	3,700	6,561	4,110	3,700	0	1,000	1,000	11,261	0	4,200	0	0	4,200	4,200	7,061	11,261
Costa Rica	800	1,434	1,643	1,493	6	12	18	2,945	0	1,478	6	12	1,496	1,496	1,449	2,945
Cote d''Ivoire	10,000	6,382	2,467	2,270	54	3,100	3,154	11,806	0	2,270	54	2,476	4,800	4,800	7,006	11,806
Cuba	50,000	18,562	44,000	40,920	0	3,000	3,000	62,482	18,723	32,000	0	0	32,000	50,723	11,759	62,482
Cyprus	161	318	241	205	188	969	1,157	1,680	17	205	188	970	1,363	1,380	300	1,680
Denmark	0	0	0	0	7,936	8,845	16,781	16,781	1,844	0	7,092	7,845	14,937	16,781	0	16,781
Djibouti Afars-Issas	0	0	0	0	0	80	80	80	0	0	0	80	80	80	0	80
Dominican Republic	22,828	25,914	22,757	16,571	0	325	325	42,810	15,154	4,451	0	0	4,451	19,605	23,205	42,810
Ecuador	1,940	889	4,250	3,263	11	989	1,000	5,152	279	2,821	11	989	3,821	4,100	1,052	5,152
Egypt	0	18,867	0	0	5,580	49,950	55,530	74,397	0	0	5,580	39,660	45,240	45,240	29,157	74,397
El Salvador	620	2,339	1,409	986	0	555	555	3,880	116	914	0	372	1,286	1,402	2,478	3,880
Estonia	0	0	0	0	0	3,612	3,612	3,612	0	0	0	1,812	1,812	1,812	1,800	3,612
Ethiopia	3,000	0	3,400	3,060	0	600	600	3,660	0	3,060	0	600	3,660	3,660	0	3,660
Fiji	0	0	0	0	0	184	184	184	0	0	0	184	184	184	0	184
Finland	0	3,468	0	0	3,551	3,961	7,512	10,980	0	0	3,346	0	0	0	0	0
Former Czechoslovakia	3,750	16,304	5,920	4,950	230	16,770	17,000	38,254	500	4,450	230	19,224	23,904	24,404	13,850	38,254
Former Yugoslavia	51,000	76,371	56,610	51,000	535	4,576	5,111	132,482	13,225	55,000	535	4,576	60,111	73,336	59,146	132,482
France	12,670	84,583	29,357	24,510	1,954	31,177	33,131	142,224	12,788	12,570	2,223	30,060	44,853	57,641	84,583	142,224
French Guiana	0	0	0	0	0	6	6	6	0	0	0	6	6	6	0	6
Gabon	0	0	0	0	0	200	200	200	0	0	0	200	200	200	0	200
Gambia; The	0	0	0	0	0	420	420	420	0	0	0	350	350	350	70	420
Georgia; Republic of	5,670	5,365	11,660	10,750	0	0	0	16,115	4,000	7,115	0	0	7,115	11,115	5,000	16,115
German Democratic Republic	3,648	11,034	5,382	4,921	330	19,573	19,903	35,858	433	4,670	330	19,770	24,770	25,203	10,655	35,858
Germany; Federal Republic of	3,084	0	7,090	5,862	36,000	111,000	147,000	152,862	32,000	5,000	30,319	85,543	120,862	152,862	0	152,862
Ghana	3,950	1,383	1,825	1,660	6	254	260	3,303	0	1,660	6	254	1,920	1,920	1,383	3,303
Greece	87,006	369,195	123,078	112,698	6,500	1,250	7,750	489,643	101,486	43,500	4,500	980	48,980	150,466	339,177	489,643
Grenada	0	0	0	0	0	20	20	20	0	0	0	20	20	20	0	20
Guatemala	5,184	2,631	8,949	5,917	0	116	116	8,664	4,634	1,646	0	0	1,646	6,280	2,384	8,664
Guinea	0	0	0	0	0	100	100	100	0	0	0	100	100	100	0	100
Guinea-Bissau	0	0	0	0	0	100	100	100	0	0	0	100	100	100	0	100
Guyana	100	0	100	90	0	350	350	440	0	90	0	350	440	440	0	440
Haiti	565	1,522	730	680	53	947	1,000	3,202	0	680	53	947	1,680	1,680	1,522	3,202
Honduras	2,340	2,123	3,775	2,915	0	50	50	5,088	1,398	1,835	0	35	1,870	3,268	1,820	5,088
Hong Kong	0	6,739	0	0	11,298	11,236	22,534	29,273	1,447	0	10,400	10,087	20,487	21,934	7,339	29,273
Hungary	10,900	27,600	22,800	19,000	350	6,450	6,800	53,400	1,700	19,250	350	6,450	26,050	27,750	25,650	53,400
Iceland	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	10	0	0	0	10	10	10	0	10
India	318,000	221,796	367,400	330,666	11	114	125	552,587	38,246	372,748	11	114	372,873	411,119	141,468	552,587
Indonesia	241,377	58,317	137,775	117,108	988	9,857	10,845	186,270	18,240	105,882	909	9,500	116,291	134,531	51,739	186,270
Iran	18,000	14,762	24,500	22,050	0	0	0	36,812	22	23,450	0	0	23,450	23,472	13,340	36,812
Iraq	2,000	2,000	2,180	2,000	6,000	12,000	18,000	22,000	0	3,000	6,000	11,000	20,000	20,000	2,000	22,000
Ireland	0	6,810	0	0	911	4,800	5,711	12,521	0	0	911	4,800	5,711	5,711	6,810	12,521
Israel	800	880	295	260	800	4,000	4,800	5,940	0	200	800	4,000	5,000	5,000	940	5,940
Italy	93,810	217,279	184,355	156,701	11,821	39,302	51,123	425,103	109,987	42,630	12,280	12,517	67,427	177,414	247,689	425,103
Jamaica & Dep	1,175	2,820	2,339	1,800	255	228	483	5,103	242	1,575	150	333	2,058	2,300	2,803	5,103
Japan	40,557	456,643	85,790	77,213	44,400	23,900	68,300	602,156	2,500	95,100	44,000	20,900	160,000	162,500	439,656	602,156
Jordan	3,000	5,319	2,900	2,550	0	2,021	2,021	9,890	22	3,250	0	2,100	5,350	5,372	4,518	9,890
Kazakhstan; Republic of	2,268	0	4,664	4,300	0	0	0	4,300	0	4,300	0	0	4,300	4,300	0	4,300
Kenya	8,330	150	9,192	8,262	0	130	130	8,542	707	7,635	0	0	7,635	8,342	200	8,542
Korea; Democratic Peoples Rep	37,000	66,877	46,000	41,400	0	0	0	108,277	3,000	39,000	0	0	39,000	42,000	66,277	108,277
Korea; Republic of	31,821	116,531	72,998	65,697	1,950	4,085	6,035	188,263	26,916	52,047	1,479	4,397	57,923	84,839	103,424	188,263
Kuwait	0	0	0	0	0	60	60	60	15	0	0	45	45	60	0	60
Kyrgyzstan; Republic of	22,680	7,469	54,718	50,200	0	0	0	57,669	40,000	4,869	0	0	4,869	44,869	12,800	57,669
Laos	4,000	2,000	3,000	2,700	0	0	0	4,700	0	2,700	0	0	2,700	2,700	2,000	4,700
Latvia	0	0	0	0	0	6,000	6,000	6,000	0	3,000	0	0	3,000	3,000	3,000	6,000
Lebanon	3,750	9,788	5,000	4,000	0	0	0	13,788	2,400	1,800	0	0	1,800	4,200	9,588	13,788
Liberia	10	0	10	8	0	300	300	308	0	8	0	300	308	308	0	308
Libya	900	0	1,450	1,233	0	1,400	1,400	2,633	0	1,233	0	1,400	2,633	2,633	0	2,633
Lithuania	0	0	0	0	0	7,190	7,190	7,190	0	4,190	0	0	4,190	4,190	3,000	7,190
Macau	0	0	0	0	0	58	58	58	0	0	0	58	58	58	0	58
Madagascar	5,900	5,419	5,500	4,675	0	1,139	1,139	11,233	500	3,700	0	1,139	4,839	5,339	5,894	11,233
Malawi	89,750	14,490	75,053	60,065	0	0	0	74,555	60,097	1,065	0	0	1,065	61,162	13,393	74,555
Malaysia	9,621	16,086	7,442	6,696	2,761	222	2,983	25,765	227	10,050	2,730	220	13,000	13,227	12,538	25,765
Mali	200	0	550	495	0	100	100	595	0	495	0	100	595	595	0	595
Malta	0	265	0	0	47	1,153	1,200	1,465	160	0	47	1,000	1,047	1,207	258	1,465
Mauritania	0	0	0	0	0	800	800	800	0	0	0	800	800	800	0	800
Mauritius	633	319	986	912	12	33	45	1,276	0	1,004	12	33	1,049	1,049	227	1,276
Mexico	44,895	22,640	75,120	66,643	0	3,679	3,679	92,962	15,588	37,180	0	2,550	39,730	55,318	37,644	92,962
Moldova; Republic of	37,422	0	76,956	70,950	0	0	0	70,950	70,000	950	0	0	950	70,950	0	70,950
Morocco	4,768	16,388	6,440	5,612	0	10,915	10,915	32,915	0	2,933	0	14,282	17,215	17,215	15,700	32,915
Mozambique	2,200	481	2,900	2,600	0	1,000	1,000	4,081	0	2,600	0	1,000	3,600	3,600	481	4,081
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	5,500	5,500	5,500	0	0	0	5,500	5,500	5,500	0	5,500
Netherlands	0	78,700	0	0	16,597	63,939	80,536	159,236	9,251	0	14,964	55,321	70,285	79,536	79,700	159,236
Netherlands Antilles	0	0	0	0	0	4	4	4	0	0	0	4	4	4	0	4
New Zealand	700	274	1,800	1,620	749	2,800	3,549	5,443	4	1,396	749	2,700	4,845	4,849	594	5,443
Nicaragua	2,240	4,200	4,550	4,095	0	400	400	8,695	160	3,800	0	400	4,200	4,360	4,335	8,695
Niger	1,000	2,729	930	837	0	0	0	3,566	0	0	0	0	0	0	3,566	3,566
Nigeria	6,500	1,094	7,921	7,201	1,339	548	1,887	10,182	75	7,020	1,339	548	8,907	8,982	1,200	10,182
Norway	0	6,147	0	0	1,800	3,800	5,600	11,747	0	0	1,800	3,601	5,401	5,401	6,346	11,747
Oman	1,800	0	2,100	1,900	0	0	142	2,042	623	1,419	0	0	1,419	2,042	0	2,042
Pakistan	41,599	32,296	69,530	62,565	4	55	59	94,920	414	66,800	4	55	66,859	67,273	27,647	94,920
Panama	720	632	1,291	1,172	130	3	133	1,937	410	942	140	3	1,085	1,495	442	1,937
Papua New Guinea	0	0	0	0	0	1,000	1,000	1,000	40	0	0	960	960	1,000	0	1,000
Paraguay	5,225	2,594	7,115	6,010	0	115	115	8,719	6,321	860	0	115	975	7,296	1,423	8,719
Peru	2,500	2,245	3,100	2,750	350	500	850	5,845	100	2,750	350	500	3,600	3,700	2,145	5,845
Philippines	49,457	68,247	68,802	63,146	3,794	15,844	19,638	151,031	15,136	51,050	3,300	11,375	65,725	80,861	70,170	151,031
Poland	41,772	148,567	92,870	83,583	152	10,969	11,121	243,271	10,325	79,682	152	10,969	90,803	101,128	142,143	243,271
Portugal	2,123	14,694	4,393	3,856	276	6,957	7,233	25,783	2,056	3,114	169	11,334	14,617	16,673	9,110	25,783
Qatar	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	2	0	0	0	0	2	2	0	2
Reunion	200	0	210	185	0	200	200	385	160	185	0	40	225	385	0	385
Romania	39,500	17,500	38,650	34,425	0	5,500	5,500	57,425	3,650	32,550	0	5,500	38,050	41,700	15,725	57,425
Russian Federation	3,404	0	7,000	6,454	0	245,927	245,927	252,381	0	166,463	0	0	166,463	166,463	85,918	252,381
Rwanda	0	0	0	0	0	600	600	600	0	0	0	600	600	600	0	600
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	1,541	1,541	1,541	28	0	0	1,513	1,513	1,541	0	1,541
Senegal	0	817	0	0	138	3,862	4,000	4,817	0	0	138	3,562	3,700	3,700	1,117	4,817
Seychelles	0	0	0	0	0	80	80	80	0	0	0	80	80	80	0	80
Sierra Leone	540	92	600	510	0	500	500	1,102	100	510	0	400	910	1,010	92	1,102
Singapore	0	400	0	0	1,625	4,096	5,721	6,121	1,792	0	1,825	2,004	3,829	5,621	500	6,121
Solomon Islands	100	0	96	86	0	150	150	236	0	86	0	150	236	236	0	236
South Africa; Republic of	24,936	41,466	31,593	29,810	489	20,357	20,846	92,122	3,197	26,219	375	16,897	43,491	46,688	45,434	92,122
Spain	24,400	57,128	34,325	28,150	20,920	49,626	70,546	155,824	5,177	27,200	20,200	38,313	85,713	90,890	64,934	155,824
Sri Lanka	12,165	813	9,000	8,400	0	179	179	9,392	718	8,056	0	179	8,235	8,953	439	9,392
St. Lucia	0	46	0	0	0	20	20	66	20	0	0	0	0	20	46	66
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	70	5	74	68	0	0	0	73	60	0	0	0	0	60	13	73
Sudan	0	0	0	0	0	765	765	765	0	0	0	765	765	765	0	765
Suriname	0	0	0	0	100	350	450	450	0	0	100	350	450	450	0	450
Swaziland	200	40	200	180	0	0	0	220	40	100	0	0	100	140	80	220
Sweden	0	0	0	0	5,070	6,449	11,519	11,519	0	0	5,126	6,393	11,519	11,519	0	11,519
Switzerland	685	14,032	1,750	1,530	5,943	18,309	24,252	39,814	6,927	1,367	5,000	13,266	19,633	26,560	13,254	39,814
Syria	14,355	21,057	16,054	13,647	0	0	0	34,704	4	7,850	0	0	7,850	7,854	26,850	34,704
Taiwan	8,654	21,872	20,712	19,258	8,623	2,826	11,449	52,579	17,294	16,051	8,895	2,044	26,990	44,284	8,295	52,579
Tajikistan; Republic of	3,402	5,325	6,996	6,450	0	0	0	11,775	1,000	5,775	0	0	5,775	6,775	5,000	11,775
Tanzania; United Republic of	21,250	8,736	17,055	15,000	0	0	0	23,736	9,000	5,110	0	0	5,110	14,110	9,626	23,736
Thailand	55,502	26,482	58,561	54,462	5,724	0	5,724	86,668	30,945	31,541	7,003	348	38,892	69,837	16,831	86,668
Togo	4,000	0	2,000	1,800	0	50	50	1,850	0	1,850	0	0	1,850	1,850	0	1,850
Trinidad and Tobago	100	50	170	150	21	696	717	917	0	175	21	721	917	917	0	917
Tunisia	5,400	7,960	5,500	4,930	76	5,612	5,688	18,578	1,000	5,870	76	4,000	9,946	10,946	7,632	18,578
Turkey	236,860	263,831	218,792	181,858	610	0	610	446,299	77,685	92,370	610	0	92,980	170,665	275,634	446,299
Turkmenistan	1,134	4,380	3,500	3,220	0	2,000	2,000	9,600	0	2,400	0	3,500	5,900	5,900	3,700	9,600
Uganda	3,300	1,014	2,932	2,639	0	0	0	3,653	39	2,400	0	0	2,400	2,439	1,214	3,653
Ukraine	5,670	17,795	11,660	10,750	0	45,000	45,000	73,545	0	58,545	0	0	58,545	58,545	15,000	73,545
United Arab Emirates	350	0	2,000	1,800	20	70	90	1,890	0	1,800	40	50	1,890	1,890	0	1,890
United Kingdom	0	131,485	0	0	9,080	86,892	95,972	227,457	4,460	0	9,080	97,473	106,553	111,013	116,444	227,457
United States	256,592	1,779,972	621,092	559,139	0	167,171	167,171	2,506,282	218,542	523,181	0	167,171	690,352	908,894	1,597,388	2,506,282
Uruguay	800	1,283	1,400	1,260	429	2,320	2,749	5,292	468	800	429	2,271	3,500	3,968	1,324	5,292
Uzbekistan; Republic of	12,474	0	25,652	23,650	0	0	0	23,650	9,500	11,150	0	0	11,150	20,650	3,000	23,650
Venezuela	8,799	23,422	14,528	12,930	0	0	0	36,352	700	12,515	0	0	12,515	13,215	23,137	36,352
Vietnam	32,000	1,595	28,000	25,000	0	0	0	26,595	0	25,000	0	0	25,000	25,000	1,595	26,595
Yemen (Aden)	0	0	0	0	0	1,000	1,000	1,000	0	0	0	1,000	1,000	1,000	0	1,000
Yemen (Sanaa)	3,322	0	5,600	5,106	0	5,000	5,000	10,106	0	5,106	0	5,000	10,106	10,106	0	10,106
Zambia	3,500	2,784	4,300	3,420	0	173	173	6,377	2,611	1,849	0	173	2,022	4,633	1,744	6,377
Zimbabwe	61,563	76,881	123,671	106,586	0	0	0	183,467	100,123	2,762	0	0	2,762	102,885	80,582	183,467

Source: United States Department of Agriculture

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