TABLE 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
DISTRIBUTION OF DOMESTIC AND IMPORTED SALT BY PRODUCERS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY END USE AND TYPE1, 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousand metric tons) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Vacuum | ||||||||||||||||||||
and open pans | Solar | Rock | Brine | Total3 | ||||||||||||||||
End use | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | ||||||||||
Chemical: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Chloralkali producers | 46 | 2 | - | 346 | - | 276 | 554 | - | 534 | 17,300 | r | 16,400 | 18,200 | r | 17,200 | |||||
Other chemical | 323 | 327 | - | 156 | - | 314 | 1,000 | - | 994 | 678 | 592 | 2,160 | 2,230 | |||||||
Total | 369 | 329 | - | 502 | - | 591 | 1,560 | - | 1,530 | 17,900 | r | 17,000 | 20,400 | r | 19,500 | |||||
Food-processing industry: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Meat packers | 183 | 205 | 40 | - | 44 | 17 | - | 25 | -- | -- | 240 | 274 | ||||||||
Dairy | 145 | 145 | 14 | 8 | 4 | 4 | -- | -- | 163 | 157 | ||||||||||
Canning | 152 | 156 | 15 | - | 17 | 4 | - | 2 | -- | -- | 171 | 175 | ||||||||
Baking | 143 | 167 | 6 | - | 5 | 9 | - | 9 | -- | -- | 158 | 181 | ||||||||
Grain mill products | 101 | 95 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 9 | -- | -- | 120 | 114 | ||||||||||
Other food processing | 628 | 617 | 147 | 178 | 131 | 79 | 1 | 1 | 907 | 875 | ||||||||||
Total | 1,350 | 1,390 | 233 | - | 262 | 174 | - | 129 | 1 | - | 1 | 1,760 | 1,780 | |||||||
General industrial: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Textiles and dyeing | 14 | 10 | 21 | - | 27 | 3 | - | 2 | -- | -- | 38 | 39 | ||||||||
Metal processing | 4 | 6 | 12 | - | 4 | 40 | - | 36 | -- | (4) | 56 | 46 | ||||||||
Rubber | 2 | 2 | 1 | (4) | 3 | 1 | (4) | (4) | 6 | 3 | ||||||||||
Oil | 96 | 79 | 214 | - | 149 | 70 | - | 61 | 20 | 13 | 400 | - | 302 | |||||||
Pulp and paper | 7 | 6 | 40 | - | 41 | 24 | - | 22 | -- | -- | 71 | - | 69 | |||||||
Tanning and (or) leather | 1 | 1 | 14 | - | 14 | 24 | 23 | -- | -- | 39 | - | 38 | ||||||||
Other industrial | 97 | 84 | 55 | - | 53 | 209 | - | 198 | 13 | (4) | 374 | 335 | ||||||||
Total | 222 | 189 | 356 | - | 288 | 374 | - | 343 | 34 | - | 13 | 986 | 834 | |||||||
Agricultural: | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Feed retailers and (or) dealers mixers | 251 | 267 | 185 | - | 250 | 503 | - | 332 | - | -- | -- | 939 | 849 | |||||||
Feed manufacturers | 86 | 62 | 121 | - | 73 | 307 | 201 | -- | -- | 514 | - | 336 | ||||||||
Direct-buying end user | 26 | 27 | 18 | - | 20 | 91 | - | 87 | -- | -- | 135 | - | 134 | |||||||
Total | 364 | 356 | 324 | - | 343 | 901 | - | 620 | -- | -- | 1,590 | - | 1,320 | |||||||
Water treatment: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Government (Federal, State, local) | 81 | 83 | 123 | - | 110 | 155 | - | 290 | 1 | - | 1 | 360 | 484 | |||||||
Commercial or other | 40 | 37 | 83 | - | 38 | 118 | - | 163 | 2 | - | 1 | 243 | 239 | |||||||
Total | 121 | 119 | 206 | - | 148 | 273 | - | 452 | 3 | - | 2 | 603 | 723 | |||||||
Ice control and (or) stabilization: | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Government (Federal, State, local) | 3 | 3 | 1,330 | 376 | 15,400 | - | 12,600 | -- | (4) | 16,800 | - | 13,000 | ||||||||
Commercial or other | 56 | 35 | 330 | - | 287 | 7,310 | - | 9,440 | -- | -- | 7,690 | - | 9,760 | |||||||
Total | 59 | 38 | 1,660 | - | 664 | 22,700 | - | 22,000 | -- | (4) | 24,500 | - | 22,700 | |||||||
Distributors: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Agricultural | 86 | 77 | 147 | - | 108 | 156 | - | 121 | -- | -- | 389 | - | 306 | |||||||
Grocery wholesalers and (or) retailers | 409 | 381 | 170 | 153 | 129 | - | 173 | (4) | (4) | 708 | - | 707 | ||||||||
Institutional wholesalers and end users | 154 | 158 | 72 | - | 78 | 85 | 131 | (4) | (4) | 311 | - | 367 | ||||||||
Water-conditioning | 176 | 122 | 318 | 304 | 9 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 504 | 440 | ||||||||||
U.S. Government resale | (4) | (4) | (4) | (4) | (4) | (4) | -- | -- | (4) | (4) | ||||||||||
Other wholesalers and (or) retailers | 1,090 | 1,160 | 991 | 948 | 472 | - | 375 | 1 | - | (4) | 2,550 | 2,480 | ||||||||
Total | 1,910 | 1,890 | 1,700 | 1,590 | 851 | - | 813 | 2 | - | 1 | 4,460 | 4,300 | ||||||||
Other5 | 121 | 129 | 192 | - | 200 | 1,000 | - | 825 | 64 | - | 2 | 1,380 | 1,160 | |||||||
Grand total | 4,520 | 4,440 | 5,170 | 4,090 | 27,900 | - | 26,700 | 18,000 | r | 17,000 | 55,600 | r | 52,300 | |||||||
rRevised. -- Zero. | ||||||||||||||||||||
1Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown. | ||||||||||||||||||||
2The quantity of imports included in the total for each type of salt is the amount reported by the U.S. salt industry, not the quantity reported by the- | ||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Census Bureau that appears in tables 1, 9, 10, 11, and 12. | ||||||||||||||||||||
3Because data include salt imported, produced, and (or) sold from inventory from regional distribution centers, data for salt sold or used by type- | ||||||||||||||||||||
may differ from totals shown in tables 1, 3, and 4, which are derived from plant reports at salt production locations. Data from these tables may- | ||||||||||||||||||||
differ from totals shown in table 6 because of changes in inventory and (or) incomplete reporting. | ||||||||||||||||||||
4Less than - unit. | ||||||||||||||||||||
5Includes exports. |
Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program
See also: Mineral commodity prices