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Alemania Perfil Economía 2019

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Producto Interno Bruto (PIB)
$4.199 billones (2017 est.)
$4.099 billones (2016 est.)
$4.012 billones (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) - Tasa de Crecimiento Real
2,5% (2017 est.)
2,2% (2016 est.)
1,5% (2015 est.)
Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) per capita
$50,800 (2017 est.)
$49,800 (2016 est.)
$49,100 (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Población bajo el nivel de pobreza
16,7% (2015 est.)
Ingreso o consumo de la unidad familiar por porcentaje
10% más pobre: 3,6%
10% más rico: 24% (2000)
Tasa de inflación (precios al consumidor)
1,7% (2017 est.)
0,4% (2016 est.)
Fuerza laboral
45,9 millones (2017 est.)
Tasa de desempleo juvenil
población total (15-24 años de edad): 6,8%
hombres: 7,6%
mujeres: 5,8% (2017 est.)
Tasa de desempleo
3,8% (2017 est.)
4,2% (2016 est.)
Presupuesto
ingresos: 1,665 billones (2017 est.)
gastos: 1,619 billones (2017 est.)
Deuda pública
63.9% of GDP (2017 est.)
67.9% of GDP (2016 est.)

note: general government gross debt is defined in the Maastricht Treaty as consolidated general government gross debt at nominal value, outstanding at the end of the year in the following categories of government liabilities (as defined in ESA95): currency and deposits (AF.2), securities other than shares excluding financial derivatives (AF.3, excluding AF.34), and loans (AF.4); the general government sector comprises the sub-sectors of central government, state government, local government and social security funds; the series are presented as a percentage of GDP and in millions of euros; GDP used as a denominator is the gross domestic product at current market prices; data expressed in national currency are converted into euro using end-of-year exchange rates provided by the European Central Bank

Tasa de crecimiento de la producción industrial
3,3% (2017 est.)
Balanza por cuenta corriente
$291 billion (2017 est.)
$297.5 billion (2016 est.)
Exportaciones
$1,434 billones (2017 est.)
$1,322 billones (2016 est.)
Exportaciones - destino
US 8,8%, France 8,2%, China 6,8%, Netherlands 6,7%, UK 6,6%, Italy 5,1%, Austria 4,9%, Poland 4,7%, Switzerland 4,2% (2017)
Importaciones
$1,135 billones (2017 est.)
$1,022 billones (2016 est.)
Importaciones - procedencia
Netherlands 13,8%, China 7%, France 6,6%, Belgium 5,9%, Italy 5,4%, Poland 5,4%, Czechia 4,8%, US 4,5%, Austria 4,3%, Switzerland 4,2% (2017)
Reservas de divisas y oro
$200.1 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$173.7 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
Deuda externa
$5,326 billones (31 March 2016 est.)
$5,21 billones (31 March 2015 est.)
Inversión extranjera directa - entrada
$1.653 trillion (31 December 2017 est.)
$1.391 trillion (31 December 2016 est.)
Inversión extranjera directa - salida
$2.298 trillion (31 December 2017 est.)
$1.981 trillion (31 December 2016 est.)
Valor de las acciones de la bolsa de valores
$1.716 trillion (31 December 2015 est.)
$1.739 trillion (31 December 2014 est.)
$1.936 trillion (31 December 2013 est.)

Fuente: CIA World Factbook
A menos que sea indicado, toda la información en esta página es correcta hasta Diciembre 31, 2019