Población de refugiados por país o territorio de asilo - Ranking de países
Definición: Los refugiados son personas reconocidas como refugiados según la Convención sobre el Estatuto de los Refugiados de 1951 o su Protocolo de 1967, por la Convención de 1969 de la Organización de la Unidad Africana que rige aspectos específicos del problema de los refugiados en Africa, personas reconocidas como los refugiados de acuerdo con el estatuto de la ACNUR, personas con estatus humanitario de refugiado y personas a las que se ofreció protección transitoria. Los solicitantes de asilo son las personas que solicitaron asilo o estatus de refugiado y que todavía no recibieron una decisión o que están registradas como solicitantes de asilo. Los refugiados palestinos son las personas (y sus descendendientes) que residían en Palestina entre junio de 1946 y mayo de 1948 y perdieron sus hogares y sus medios de vida a raíz del conflicto árabe-israelí de 1948. El país de asilo es el país en el que se presentó la solicitud de asilo.
Fuente: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Statistical Yearbook and data files, complemented by statistics on Palestinian refugees under the mandate of the UNRWA as published on its website. Data from UNHCR are available online at: www.unhcr.org/statistics/populationdatabase.
Ver también: Mapa, Comparación histórica
| Posición | País | Valor | Año |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Turquía | 3,652,362.00 | 2020 |
| 2 | Jordania | 3,009,517.00 | 2020 |
| 3 | Pakistán | 1,438,955.00 | 2020 |
| 4 | Uganda | 1,421,133.00 | 2020 |
| 5 | Líbano | 1,349,955.00 | 2020 |
| 6 | Alemania | 1,210,636.00 | 2020 |
| 7 | Sudán | 1,040,308.00 | 2020 |
| 8 | Bangladesh | 866,534.00 | 2020 |
| 9 | Etiopía | 800,464.00 | 2020 |
| 10 | Irán, República Islámica del | 800,025.00 | 2020 |
| 11 | República Árabe Siria | 584,059.00 | 2020 |
| 12 | Chad | 478,664.00 | 2020 |
| 13 | Kenya | 452,941.00 | 2020 |
| 14 | Camerún | 436,406.00 | 2020 |
| 15 | Francia | 436,100.00 | 2020 |
| 16 | Estados Unidos | 340,881.00 | 2020 |
| 17 | China | 303,410.00 | 2020 |
| 18 | Egipto, República Árabe de | 272,856.00 | 2020 |
| 19 | Iraq | 270,392.00 | 2020 |
| 20 | Suecia | 248,425.00 | 2020 |
| 21 | Tanzanía | 234,655.00 | 2020 |
| 22 | Níger | 233,308.00 | 2020 |
| 23 | India | 195,403.00 | 2020 |
| 24 | Yemen, Rep. del | 166,936.00 | 2020 |
| 25 | Austria | 141,866.00 | 2020 |
| 26 | Rwanda | 139,501.00 | 2020 |
| 27 | Reino Unido | 132,349.00 | 2020 |
| 28 | Malasia | 129,924.00 | 2020 |
| 29 | Italia | 128,033.00 | 2020 |
| 30 | Suiza | 115,868.00 | 2020 |
| 31 | Canadá | 109,264.00 | 2020 |
| 32 | Armenia | 107,930.00 | 2020 |
| 33 | Ecuador | 104,652.00 | 2020 |
| 34 | España | 103,679.00 | 2020 |
| 35 | Grecia | 103,136.00 | 2020 |
| 36 | Argelia | 97,671.00 | 2020 |
| 37 | Tailandia | 96,214.00 | 2020 |
| 38 | Mauritania | 93,638.00 | 2020 |
| 39 | Países Bajos | 78,911.00 | 2020 |
| 40 | Sudáfrica | 76,754.00 | 2020 |
| 41 | Burundi | 75,476.00 | 2020 |
| 42 | Afganistán | 72,278.00 | 2020 |
| 43 | Venezuela | 68,119.00 | 2020 |
| 44 | Nigeria | 66,081.00 | 2020 |
| 45 | Zambia | 66,075.00 | 2020 |
| 46 | Bélgica | 65,033.00 | 2020 |
| 47 | Brasil | 59,147.00 | 2020 |
| 48 | Australia | 57,451.00 | 2020 |
| 49 | Noruega | 49,713.00 | 2020 |
| 50 | Malí | 47,385.00 | 2020 |
| 51 | México | 45,469.00 | 2020 |
| 52 | Guinea Ecuatorial | 40,000.00 | 1968 |
| 53 | Dinamarca | 36,718.00 | 2020 |
| 54 | Congo, República del | 27,107.00 | 2020 |
| 55 | Serbia | 26,130.00 | 2020 |
| 56 | Angola | 25,806.00 | 2020 |
| 57 | Finlandia | 23,483.00 | 2020 |
| 58 | Djibouti | 21,208.00 | 2020 |
| 59 | Bulgaria | 21,168.00 | 2020 |
| 60 | Federación de Rusia | 20,325.00 | 2020 |
| 61 | Burkina Faso | 20,252.00 | 2020 |
| 62 | Nepal | 19,565.00 | 2020 |
| 63 | Malawi | 14,897.00 | 2020 |
| 64 | Senegal | 14,366.00 | 2020 |
| 65 | Chipre | 14,037.00 | 2020 |
| 66 | Ghana | 12,411.00 | 2020 |
| 67 | Somalia | 11,235.00 | 2020 |
| 68 | Togo | 10,808.00 | 2020 |
| 69 | Papua Nueva Guinea | 10,801.00 | 2020 |
| 70 | Indonesia | 10,134.00 | 2020 |
| 71 | Costa Rica | 9,648.00 | 2020 |
| 72 | Zimbabwe | 9,266.00 | 2020 |
| 73 | Malta | 9,208.00 | 2020 |
| 74 | República Centroafricana | 9,083.00 | 2020 |
| 75 | Irlanda | 9,070.00 | 2020 |
| 76 | Liberia | 8,233.00 | 2020 |
| 77 | Marruecos | 8,161.00 | 2020 |
| 78 | Guinea | 6,034.00 | 2020 |
| 79 | Hungría | 5,898.00 | 2020 |
| 80 | Tayikistán | 5,588.00 | 2020 |
| 81 | Bosnia y Herzegovina | 5,257.00 | 2020 |
| 82 | Luxemburgo | 5,213.00 | 2020 |
| 83 | Mozambique | 4,757.00 | 2020 |
| 84 | Gambia | 4,383.00 | 2020 |
| 85 | Perú | 4,327.00 | 2020 |
| 86 | Libia | 4,184.00 | 2020 |
| 87 | Argentina | 4,045.00 | 2020 |
| 88 | Namibia | 3,588.00 | 2020 |
| 89 | Corea, República de | 3,498.00 | 2020 |
| 90 | Trinidad y Tobago | 3,224.00 | 2020 |
| 91 | Bhután | 3,000.00 | 1966 |
| 92 | Belarús | 2,915.00 | 2020 |
| 93 | Polonia | 2,811.00 | 2020 |
| 94 | Panamá | 2,632.00 | 2020 |
| 95 | Túnez | 2,620.00 | 2020 |
| 96 | Portugal | 2,445.00 | 2020 |
| 97 | Ucrania | 2,274.00 | 2020 |
| 98 | Côte d'Ivoire | 2,111.00 | 2020 |
| 99 | Chile | 2,078.00 | 2020 |
| 100 | República Checa | 1,959.00 | 2020 |
| 101 | Lituania | 1,915.00 | 2020 |
| 102 | Israel | 1,898.00 | 2020 |
| 103 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,861.00 | 2020 |
| 104 | Nueva Zelandia | 1,808.00 | 2020 |
| 105 | Georgia | 1,800.00 | 2020 |
| 106 | Paraguay | 1,701.00 | 2020 |
| 107 | Azerbaiyán | 1,582.00 | 2020 |
| 108 | Islandia | 1,510.00 | 2020 |
| 109 | Benin | 1,401.00 | 2020 |
| 110 | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 1,330.00 | 2020 |
| 111 | Bolivia | 1,156.00 | 2020 |
| 112 | Japón | 1,137.00 | 2020 |
| 113 | República Eslovaca | 1,036.00 | 2020 |
| 114 | Sri Lanka | 1,013.00 | 2020 |
| 115 | Colombia | 997.00 | 2020 |
| 116 | Swazilandia | 970.00 | 2020 |
| 117 | Croacia | 966.00 | 2020 |
| 118 | Eslovenia | 858.00 | 2020 |
| 119 | Filipinas | 744.00 | 2020 |
| 120 | Kuwait | 737.00 | 2020 |
| 121 | Uruguay | 719.00 | 2020 |
| 122 | Letonia | 667.00 | 2020 |
| 123 | Botswana | 637.00 | 2020 |
| 124 | Gabón | 482.00 | 2020 |
| 125 | Guatemala | 462.00 | 2020 |
| 126 | Kazajstán | 445.00 | 2020 |
| 127 | República de Moldova | 435.00 | 2020 |
| 128 | Sierra Leona | 342.00 | 2020 |
| 129 | Arabia Saudita | 340.00 | 2020 |
| 130 | Kirguistán | 334.00 | 2020 |
| 131 | Nicaragua | 326.00 | 2020 |
| 132 | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | 314.00 | 2020 |
| 133 | Omán | 308.00 | 2020 |
| 134 | Estonia | 297.00 | 2020 |
| 135 | Lesotho | 281.00 | 2020 |
| 136 | Hong Kong, Región Administrativa Especial | 266.00 | 2020 |
| 137 | Bahrein | 256.00 | 2020 |
| 138 | Cuba | 232.00 | 2020 |
| 139 | Eritrea | 201.00 | 2020 |
| 139 | Qatar | 201.00 | 2020 |
| 141 | Montenegro | 176.00 | 2020 |
| 142 | República Dominicana | 172.00 | 2020 |
| 143 | Liechtenstein | 154.00 | 2020 |
| 144 | Madagascar | 127.00 | 2020 |
| 145 | Albania | 115.00 | 2020 |
| 146 | Honduras | 85.00 | 2020 |
| 147 | República Democrática Popular Lao | 80.00 | 1987 |
| 148 | El Salvador | 63.00 | 2020 |
| 149 | Camboya | 61.00 | 2017 |
| 150 | Islas Caimán | 43.00 | 2020 |
| 151 | Guyana | 33.00 | 2020 |
| 152 | Jamaica | 32.00 | 2020 |
| 153 | Belice | 29.00 | 2020 |
| 154 | Bahamas | 25.00 | 2020 |
| 155 | Suriname | 24.00 | 2020 |
| 156 | Mónaco | 22.00 | 2020 |
| 157 | Mauricio | 20.00 | 2020 |
| 157 | Turkmenistán | 20.00 | 2020 |
| 159 | Uzbekistán | 18.00 | 2020 |
| 160 | Fiji | 14.00 | 2020 |
| 161 | Palau | 11.00 | 2009 |
| 162 | Mongolia | 10.00 | 2020 |
| 163 | Región Administrativa Especial de Macao, China | 6.00 | 2009 |
| 164 | Santa Lucía | 5.00 | 2013 |
| 164 | Saint Kitts y Nevis | 5.00 | 2019 |
| 164 | Singapur | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 164 | Islas Salomón | 5.00 | 2015 |
| 164 | Granada | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 164 | Haití | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 164 | Antigua y Barbuda | 5.00 | 2016 |
| 164 | Comoras | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 164 | Cabo Verde | 5.00 | 1991 |
| 164 | Viet Nam | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 164 | Vanuatu | 5.00 | 2010 |
| 164 | Samoa | 5.00 | 2018 |
