Esperanza de vida al nacer, total (años) - Ranking de países
Definición: La esperanza de vida al nacer indica la cantidad de años que viviría un recién nacido si los patrones de mortalidad vigentes al momento de su nacimiento no cambian a lo largo de la vida del infante.
Fuente: Derived from male and female life expectancy at birth. Male and female life expectancy source: (1) United Nations Population Division. 2009. Perspectivas de la población mundial: Revisión de 2008. Nueva York, Naciones Unidas, Departamento de Asuntos Económicos y Sociales (tablas Excel avanzadas), 2) Informes de censo y otras publicaciones estadísticas de oficinas estadísticas nacionales, 3) Eurostat: estadísticas demográficas, 4) Secretaría de la Comunidad del Pacífico: Programa de Estadísticas y Demografía, y 5) Oficina del Censo de los Estados Unidos: Base de datos internacionales.
Ver también: Mapa, Comparación histórica
Posición | País | Valor | Año |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Hong Kong, Región Administrativa Especial | 85.39 | 2020 |
2 | Japón | 84.62 | 2020 |
3 | Región Administrativa Especial de Macao, China | 84.37 | 2020 |
4 | Singapur | 83.74 | 2020 |
5 | Corea, República de | 83.43 | 2020 |
6 | Noruega | 83.21 | 2020 |
7 | Australia | 83.20 | 2020 |
8 | Suiza | 83.10 | 2020 |
9 | Islandia | 83.07 | 2020 |
10 | Israel | 82.70 | 2020 |
11 | Malta | 82.65 | 2020 |
12 | Suecia | 82.41 | 2020 |
13 | Italia | 82.34 | 2020 |
14 | España | 82.33 | 2020 |
15 | Irlanda | 82.20 | 2020 |
16 | Islas Caimán | 82.19 | 2010 |
17 | Francia | 82.18 | 2020 |
18 | Finlandia | 82.13 | 2020 |
19 | Nueva Zelandia | 82.06 | 2020 |
20 | Liechtenstein | 81.81 | 2020 |
21 | Canadá | 81.75 | 2020 |
22 | Luxemburgo | 81.74 | 2020 |
23 | Dinamarca | 81.55 | 2020 |
24 | Países Bajos | 81.41 | 2020 |
25 | Austria | 81.19 | 2020 |
26 | Chipre | 81.14 | 2020 |
27 | Grecia | 81.09 | 2020 |
28 | Portugal | 80.98 | 2020 |
29 | Alemania | 80.94 | 2020 |
30 | Reino Unido | 80.90 | 2020 |
31 | Bélgica | 80.80 | 2020 |
32 | Eslovenia | 80.53 | 2020 |
33 | Costa Rica | 80.47 | 2020 |
34 | Qatar | 80.36 | 2020 |
35 | Chile | 80.33 | 2020 |
36 | Puerto Rico | 80.09 | 2020 |
37 | Barbados | 79.31 | 2020 |
38 | Líbano | 79.00 | 2020 |
39 | Cuba | 78.89 | 2020 |
40 | Albania | 78.69 | 2020 |
41 | Panamá | 78.68 | 2020 |
42 | Estonia | 78.35 | 2020 |
43 | República Checa | 78.23 | 2020 |
44 | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 78.12 | 2020 |
45 | Omán | 78.08 | 2020 |
46 | Uruguay | 78.06 | 2020 |
47 | Turquía | 77.93 | 2020 |
48 | Nueva Caledonia | 77.77 | 2020 |
49 | Croacia | 77.72 | 2020 |
50 | Bosnia y Herzegovina | 77.55 | 2020 |
51 | Colombia | 77.46 | 2020 |
52 | Bahrein | 77.42 | 2020 |
53 | Tailandia | 77.34 | 2020 |
54 | Estados Unidos | 77.28 | 2020 |
55 | Seychelles | 77.24 | 2020 |
56 | Ecuador | 77.22 | 2020 |
57 | Antigua y Barbuda | 77.15 | 2020 |
58 | Sri Lanka | 77.14 | 2020 |
59 | China | 77.10 | 2020 |
60 | Argelia | 77.06 | 2020 |
61 | Perú | 76.95 | 2020 |
62 | Marruecos | 76.90 | 2020 |
63 | Túnez | 76.89 | 2020 |
64 | Irán, República Islámica del | 76.87 | 2020 |
65 | República Eslovaca | 76.87 | 2020 |
66 | Argentina | 76.81 | 2020 |
67 | Polonia | 76.60 | 2020 |
68 | Dominica | 76.60 | 2002 |
69 | Santa Lucía | 76.34 | 2020 |
70 | Malasia | 76.31 | 2020 |
71 | Brasil | 76.08 | 2020 |
72 | Brunei Darussalam | 76.00 | 2020 |
73 | Montenegro | 75.93 | 2020 |
74 | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | 75.69 | 2020 |
75 | Hungría | 75.62 | 2020 |
76 | Kuwait | 75.59 | 2020 |
77 | Viet Nam | 75.49 | 2020 |
78 | Honduras | 75.45 | 2020 |
79 | Letonia | 75.39 | 2020 |
80 | Arabia Saudita | 75.28 | 2020 |
81 | Armenia | 75.22 | 2020 |
82 | México | 75.13 | 2020 |
83 | Lituania | 74.93 | 2020 |
84 | Belice | 74.75 | 2020 |
85 | Nicaragua | 74.70 | 2020 |
86 | Jordania | 74.66 | 2020 |
87 | Jamaica | 74.59 | 2020 |
88 | Guatemala | 74.53 | 2020 |
89 | Paraguay | 74.36 | 2020 |
90 | República Dominicana | 74.26 | 2020 |
91 | Serbia | 74.23 | 2020 |
92 | Belarús | 74.23 | 2020 |
93 | Mauricio | 74.18 | 2020 |
94 | Bahamas | 74.05 | 2020 |
95 | Georgia | 73.92 | 2020 |
96 | República Árabe Siria | 73.65 | 2020 |
97 | Trinidad y Tobago | 73.63 | 2020 |
98 | Bulgaria | 73.61 | 2020 |
99 | El Salvador | 73.53 | 2020 |
100 | Samoa | 73.45 | 2020 |
101 | Cabo Verde | 73.17 | 2020 |
102 | Islas Salomón | 73.13 | 2020 |
103 | Azerbaiyán | 73.12 | 2020 |
104 | Libia | 73.08 | 2020 |
105 | Bangladesh | 72.87 | 2020 |
106 | San Vicente y las Granadinas | 72.66 | 2020 |
107 | Corea, República Popular Democrática de | 72.45 | 2020 |
108 | Granada | 72.43 | 2020 |
109 | Egipto, República Árabe de | 72.15 | 2020 |
110 | Bhután | 72.08 | 2020 |
111 | Venezuela | 72.07 | 2020 |
112 | República de Moldova | 72.01 | 2020 |
113 | Indonesia | 71.91 | 2020 |
114 | Uzbekistán | 71.85 | 2020 |
115 | Suriname | 71.80 | 2020 |
116 | Kirguistán | 71.80 | 2020 |
117 | Bolivia | 71.77 | 2020 |
118 | Groenlandia | 71.40 | 2020 |
119 | Kazajstán | 71.37 | 2020 |
120 | Filipinas | 71.36 | 2020 |
121 | Federación de Rusia | 71.34 | 2020 |
122 | Saint Kitts y Nevis | 71.34 | 2002 |
123 | Tayikistán | 71.30 | 2020 |
124 | Ucrania | 71.19 | 2020 |
125 | Nepal | 71.07 | 2020 |
126 | Tonga | 71.02 | 2020 |
127 | Iraq | 70.75 | 2020 |
128 | Vanuatu | 70.62 | 2020 |
129 | Santo Tomé y Príncipe | 70.58 | 2020 |
130 | Mongolia | 70.06 | 2020 |
131 | Camboya | 70.05 | 2020 |
132 | Guyana | 70.02 | 2020 |
133 | India | 69.89 | 2020 |
134 | Botswana | 69.79 | 2020 |
135 | Rwanda | 69.33 | 2020 |
136 | Palau | 69.13 | 2005 |
137 | Kiribati | 68.61 | 2020 |
138 | Turkmenistán | 68.31 | 2020 |
139 | República Democrática Popular Lao | 68.22 | 2020 |
140 | Senegal | 68.21 | 2020 |
141 | Fiji | 67.56 | 2020 |
142 | Djibouti | 67.49 | 2020 |
143 | Pakistán | 67.43 | 2020 |
144 | Madagascar | 67.39 | 2020 |
145 | Myanmar | 67.36 | 2020 |
146 | Kenya | 66.99 | 2020 |
147 | Etiopía | 66.95 | 2020 |
148 | Gabón | 66.69 | 2020 |
149 | Eritrea | 66.68 | 2020 |
150 | Yemen, Rep. del | 66.18 | 2020 |
151 | Tanzanía | 65.82 | 2020 |
152 | Sudán | 65.53 | 2020 |
153 | Afganistán | 65.17 | 2020 |
154 | Mauritania | 65.13 | 2020 |
155 | Congo, República del | 64.80 | 2020 |
156 | Papua Nueva Guinea | 64.73 | 2020 |
157 | Malawi | 64.69 | 2020 |
158 | Comoras | 64.53 | 2020 |
159 | Liberia | 64.42 | 2020 |
160 | Sudáfrica | 64.38 | 2020 |
161 | Ghana | 64.35 | 2020 |
162 | Haití | 64.32 | 2020 |
163 | Zambia | 64.19 | 2020 |
164 | Namibia | 64.05 | 2020 |
165 | Uganda | 63.71 | 2020 |
166 | Níger | 62.79 | 2020 |
167 | Gambia | 62.38 | 2020 |
168 | Benin | 62.08 | 2020 |
169 | Burkina Faso | 61.98 | 2020 |
170 | Guinea | 61.96 | 2020 |
171 | Burundi | 61.92 | 2020 |
172 | Zimbabwe | 61.74 | 2020 |
173 | Angola | 61.49 | 2020 |
174 | Mozambique | 61.39 | 2020 |
175 | Togo | 61.34 | 2020 |
176 | Swazilandia | 60.72 | 2020 |
177 | Malí | 59.69 | 2020 |
178 | Camerún | 59.63 | 2020 |
179 | Guinea Ecuatorial | 59.06 | 2020 |
180 | Guinea-Bissau | 58.63 | 2020 |
181 | Côte d'Ivoire | 58.10 | 2020 |
182 | Somalia | 57.70 | 2020 |
183 | Sierra Leona | 55.07 | 2020 |
184 | Nigeria | 55.02 | 2020 |
185 | Lesotho | 54.84 | 2020 |
186 | Chad | 54.51 | 2020 |
187 | República Centroafricana | 53.68 | 2020 |