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Indonesia Perfil Gobierno 2019

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Capital
nombre: Jakarta
coordenadas geográficas: 6 10 S, 106 49 E
diferencia de tiempo: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

note: Indonesia has three time zones

etymology: "Jakarta" derives from the Sanscrit "Jayakarta" meaning "victorious city" and refers to a successful defeat and expulsion of the Portuguese in 1527; previously the port had been named "Sunda Kelapa"

División administrativa
31 provinces (provinsi-provinsi, singular - provinsi), 1 autonomous province*, 1 special region** (daerah-daerah istimewa, singular - daerah istimewa), and 1 national capital district*** (daerah khusus ibukota); Aceh*, Bali, Banten, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Jakarta***, Jambi, Jawa Barat (West Java), Jawa Tengah (Central Java), Jawa Timur (East Java), Kalimantan Barat (West Kalimantan), Kalimantan Selatan (South Kalimantan), Kalimantan Tengah (Central Kalimantan), Kalimantan Timur (East Kalimantan), Kalimantan Utara (North Kalimantan), Kepulauan Bangka Belitung (Bangka Belitung Islands), Kepulauan Riau (Riau Islands), Lampung, Maluku, Maluku Utara (North Maluku), Nusa Tenggara Barat (West Nusa Tenggara), Nusa Tenggara Timur (East Nusa Tenggara), Papua, Papua Barat (West Papua), Riau, Sulawesi Barat (West Sulawesi), Sulawesi Selatan (South Sulawesi), Sulawesi Tengah (Central Sulawesi), Sulawesi Tenggara (Southeast Sulawesi), Sulawesi Utara (North Sulawesi), Sumatera Barat (West Sumatra), Sumatera Selatan (South Sumatra), Sumatera Utara (North Sumatra), Yogyakarta**

note: following the implementation of decentralization beginning on 1 January 2001, regencies and municipalities have become the key administrative units responsible for providing most government services

Independencia
17 Agosto 1945 (declared independence from the Netherlands)
Feriado nacional
Día de la Independencia, 17 Agosto (1945)
Constitución
history: drafted Julio to Agosto 1945, efectiva 18 Agosto 1945, abrogated by 1949 and 1950 constitutions; 1945 constitution restored 5 Julio 1959
amendments: proposed by the People’s Consultative Assembly, with at least two thirds of its members present; passage requires simple majority vote by the Assembly membership; constitutional articles on the unitary form of the state cannot be modificada; modificada several times, last in 2002 (2017)
Sufragio
17 años de edad; universal and married persons regardless of age
Poder Executivo
jefe de estado: Presidente Joko WIDODO (desde 20 October 2014, reelected 17 April 2019, inauguration 19 October 2019); Vice Presidente Jusuf KALLA (desde 20 October 2014); note - the president is both jefe de estado and jefe de gobierno (2019)
jefe de gobierno: Presidente Joko WIDODO (desde 20 October 2014); Vice Presidente Jusuf KALLA (desde 20 October 2014) (2019)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 17 April 2019 (next election 2024)
election results: Joko WIDODO elected president; percent of vote - Joko WIDODO (PDI-P) 55.5%, PRABOWO Subianto (GERINDRA) 44.5%

Fuente: CIA World Factbook
A menos que sea indicado, toda la información en esta página es correcta hasta Diciembre 31, 2019