Italy vs. San Marino
Demographics
| Italy | San Marino | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 62,390,364 (July 2021 est.) | 34,467 (July 2021 est.) |
| Age structure | 0-14 years: 13.45% (male 4,292,431/female 4,097,732) 15-24 years: 9.61% (male 3,005,402/female 2,989,764) 25-54 years: 40.86% (male 12,577,764/female 12,921,614) 55-64 years: 14% (male 4,243,735/female 4,493,581) 65 years and over: 22.08% (male 5,949,560/female 7,831,076) (2020 est.) | 0-14 years: 14.73% (male 2,662/female 2,379) 15-24 years: 11.64% (male 2,091/female 1,894) 25-54 years: 39.12% (male 6,310/female 7,081) 55-64 years: 14.28% (male 2,367/female 2,520) 65 years and over: 20.24% (male 3,123/female 3,805) (2020 est.) |
| Median age | total: 46.5 years male: 45.4 years female: 47.5 years (2020 est.) | total: 45.2 years male: 43.9 years female: 46.3 years (2020 est.) |
| Population growth rate | 0.09% (2021 est.) | 0.63% (2021 est.) |
| Birth rate | 8.37 births/1,000 population (2021 est.) | 8.76 births/1,000 population (2021 est.) |
| Death rate | 10.7 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.) | 8.85 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.) |
| Net migration rate | 3.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.) | 6.38 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.) |
| Sex ratio | at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female 0-14 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-24 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 25-54 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 55-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.93 male(s)/female (2020 est.) | at birth: 1.09 male(s)/female 0-14 years: 1.12 male(s)/female 15-24 years: 1.1 male(s)/female 25-54 years: 0.89 male(s)/female 55-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.82 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2020 est.) |
| Infant mortality rate | total: 3.14 deaths/1,000 live births male: 3.4 deaths/1,000 live births female: 2.87 deaths/1,000 live births (2021 est.) | total: 6.67 deaths/1,000 live births male: 7.9 deaths/1,000 live births female: 5.32 deaths/1,000 live births (2021 est.) |
| Life expectancy at birth | total population: 82.67 years male: 80.01 years female: 85.49 years (2021 est.) | total population: 83.68 years male: 81.1 years female: 86.48 years (2021 est.) |
| Total fertility rate | 1.47 children born/woman (2021 est.) | 1.52 children born/woman (2021 est.) |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate | 0.2% (2020 est.) | NA |
| Nationality | noun: Italian(s) adjective: Italian | noun: Sammarinese (singular and plural) adjective: Sammarinese |
| Ethnic groups | Italian (includes small clusters of German-, French-, and Slovene-Italians in the north and Albanian-Italians and Greek-Italians in the south) | Sammarinese, Italian |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 140,000 (2020 est.) note: estimate does not include children | NA |
| Religions | Christian 80.8% (overwhelmingly Roman Catholic with very small groups of Jehovah's Witnesses and Protestants), Muslim 4.9%, unaffiliated 13.4%, other 0.9% (2020 est.) | Roman Catholic |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | <1000 (2020 est.) | NA |
| Languages | Italian (official), German (parts of Trentino-Alto Adige region are predominantly German speaking), French (small French-speaking minority in Valle d'Aosta region), Slovene (Slovene-speaking minority in the Trieste-Gorizia area) major-language sample(s): L'Almanacco dei fatti del mondo, l'indispensabile fonte per le informazioni di base. (Italian) The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. | Italian major-language sample(s): L'Almanacco dei fatti del mondo, l'indispensabile fonte per le informazioni di base. (Italian) The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. |
| Literacy | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.2% male: 99.4% female: 99% (2018) | total population: 99.9% male: 99.9% female: 99.9% (2018) |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) | total: 16 years male: 16 years female: 17 years (2018) | total: 16 years male: 15 years female: 16 years (2012) |
| Education expenditures | 4% of GDP (2017) | 3.6% of GDP (2018) |
| Urbanization | urban population: 71.3% of total population (2021) rate of urbanization: 0.27% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) | urban population: 97.6% of total population (2021) rate of urbanization: 0.41% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) |
| Drinking water source | improved: urban: 100% of population rural: 100% of population total: 100% of population unimproved: urban: 0% of population rural: 0% of population total: 0% of population (2017 est.) | improved: total: 100% of population unimproved: total: 0% of population (2017 est.) |
| Sanitation facility access | improved: urban: 98.8% of population rural: 98.6% of population total: 98.8% of population unimproved: urban: 1.2% of population rural: 1.4% of population total: 1.2% of population (2017 est.) | improved: total: 100% of population unimproved: total: 0% of population (2017) |
| Major cities - population | 4.278 million ROME (capital), 3.144 million Milan, 2.183 million Naples, 1.795 million Turin, 900,000 Bergamo, 850,000 Palermo (2021) | 4,000 SAN MARINO (2018) |
| Health expenditures | 8.7% (2018) | 7.1% (2018) |
| Physicians density | 3.98 physicians/1,000 population (2018) | 6.11 physicians/1,000 population (2014) |
| Hospital bed density | 3.2 beds/1,000 population (2017) | 3.8 beds/1,000 population (2012) |
| Mother's mean age at first birth | 31.3 years (2019 est.) | 31.9 years (2019) |
Source: CIA Factbook
