Russia vs. Kazakhstan
Environment
| Russia | Kazakhstan |
Air pollutants | particulate matter emissions: 13.75 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est.)
carbon dioxide emissions: 1,732.03 megatons (2016 est.)
methane emissions: 851.52 megatons (2020 est.) | particulate matter emissions: 11.32 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est.)
carbon dioxide emissions: 247.21 megatons (2016 est.)
methane emissions: 45.03 megatons (2020 est.) |
Total water withdrawal | municipal: 17.71 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)
industrial: 28.04 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)
agricultural: 18.66 billion cubic meters (2017 est.) | municipal: 2.347 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)
industrial: 6.984 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)
agricultural: 15.12 billion cubic meters (2017 est.) |
Revenue from forest resources | forest revenues: 0.29% of GDP (2018 est.) | forest revenues: 0% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Revenue from coal | coal revenues: 0.53% of GDP (2018 est.) | coal revenues: 0.99% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Waste and recycling | municipal solid waste generated annually: 60 million tons (2012 est.)
municipal solid waste recycled annually: 2.7 million tons (2012 est.)
percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 4.5% (2012 est.) | municipal solid waste generated annually: 4,659,740 tons (2012 est.)
municipal solid waste recycled annually: 136,064 tons (2012 est.)
percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 2.9% (2012 est.) |
Source: CIA Factbook