Literacy
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| Afghanistan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 43% male: 55.5% female: 29.8% (2018) |
| Albania | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.1% male: 98.5% female: 97.8% (2018) |
| Algeria | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 81.4% male: 87.4% female: 75.3% (2018) |
| Andorra | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 100% male: 100% female: 100% (2016) |
| Angola | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 71.1% male: 82% female: 60.7% (2015) |
| Antigua and Barbuda | definition: age 15 and over has completed five or more years of schooling total population: 99% male: 98.4% female: 99.4% (2015) |
| Argentina | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99% male: 98.9% female: 99.1% (2018) |
| Armenia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.7% male: 99.8% female: 99.7% (2017) |
| Aruba | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.8% male: 97.8% female: 97.8% (2018) |
| Azerbaijan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.9% female: 99.7% (2017) |
| Bahrain | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.5% male: 99.9% female: 94.9% (2018) |
| Bangladesh | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 74.7% male: 77.4% female: 72% (2019) |
| Barbados | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.6% male: 99.6% female: 99.6% (2014) |
| Belarus | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.8% female: 99.7% (2018) |
| Benin | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 42.4% male: 54% female: 31.1% (2018) |
| Bhutan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 66.6% male: 75% female: 57.1% (2017) |
| Bolivia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 92.5% male: 96.5% female: 88.6% (2015) |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.5% male: 99.5% female: 97.5% (2015) |
| Botswana | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 88.5% male: 88% female: 88.9% (2015) |
| Brazil | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 93.2% male: 93% female: 93.4% (2018) |
| Brunei | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.2% male: 98.1% female: 93.4% (2018) |
| Bulgaria | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.4% male: 98.7% female: 98.1% (2015) |
| Burkina Faso | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 41.2% male: 50.1% female: 32.7% (2018) |
| Burma | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 75.6% male: 80% female: 71.8% (2016) |
| Burundi | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 68.4% male: 76.3% female: 61.2% (2017) |
| Cambodia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 80.5% male: 86.5% female: 75% (2015) |
| Cameroon | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 77.1% male: 82.6% female: 71.6% (2018) |
| Cayman Islands | definition: age 15 and over has ever attended school total population: 98.9% male: 98.7% female: 99% (2007) |
| Central African Republic | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 37.4% male: 49.5% female: 25.8% (2018) |
| Chad | definition: age 15 and over can read and write French or Arabic total population: 22.3% male: 31.3% female: 14% (2016) |
| Chile | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 96.4% male: 96.3% female: 96.3% (2017) |
| China | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 96.8% male: 98.5% female: 95.2% (2018) |
| Colombia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95.1% male: 94.9% female: 95.3% (2018) |
| Comoros | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 58.8% male: 64.6% female: 53% (2018) |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of the | definition: age 15 and over can read and write French, Lingala, Kingwana, or Tshiluba total population: 77% male: 88.5% female: 66.5% (2016) |
| Congo, Republic of the | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 80.3% male: 86.1% female: 74.6% (2018) |
| Costa Rica | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.9% male: 97.8% female: 97.9% (2018) |
| Cote d'Ivoire | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 47.2% male: 53.7% female: 40.5% (2018) |
| Croatia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.3% male: 99.7% female: 98.9% (2015) |
| Cuba | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.9% female: 99.8% (2015) |
| Cyprus | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.1% male: 99.5% female: 98.7% (2015) |
| Dominican Republic | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 93.8% male: 93.8% female: 93.8% (2016) |
| Ecuador | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 92.8% male: 93.8% female: 92.1% (2017) |
| Egypt | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 71.2% male: 76.5% female: 65.5% (2017) |
| El Salvador | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 88.5% male: 90.6% female: 86.7% (2017) |
| Equatorial Guinea | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95.3% male: 97.4% female: 93% (2015) |
| Eritrea | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 76.6% male: 84.4% female: 68.9% (2018) |
| Estonia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.8% female: 99.8% (2015) |
| Ethiopia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 51.8% male: 57.2% female: 44.4% (2017) |
| Fiji | total population: 99.1% male: 99.1% female: 99.1% (2018) |
| Gabon | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 84.7% male: 85.9% female: 83.4% (2018) |
| Gambia, The | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 50.8% male: 61.8% female: 41.6% (2015) |
| Gaza Strip | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.2% male: 98.7% female: 95.7% (2018) note: estimates are for Gaza and the West Bank |
| Georgia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.4% male: 99.4% female: 99.3% (2017) |
| Ghana | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 76.6% male: 82% female: 71.4% (2015) |
| Greece | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.7% male: 98.5% female: 96.9% (2015) |
| Greenland | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 100% male: 100% female: 100% (2015) |
| Grenada | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.6% male: 98.6% female: 98.6% (2014 est.) |
| Guatemala | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 81.5% male: 87.4% female: 76.3% (2015) |
| Guinea | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 30.4% male: 38.1% female: 22.8% (2015) |
| Guinea-Bissau | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 59.9% male: 71.8% female: 48.3% (2015) |
| Guyana | definition: age 15 and over has ever attended school total population: 88.5% male: 87.2% female: 89.8% (2015) |
| Haiti | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 61.7% male: 65.3% female: 58.3% (2016) |
| Honduras | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 87.2% male: 87.1% female: 87.3% (2016) |
| Hungary | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.1% male: 99.1% female: 99% (2015) |
| India | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 74.4% male: 82.4% female: 65.8% (2018) |
| Indonesia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95.7% male: 97.3% female: 94% (2018) |
| Iran | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 85.5% male: 90.4% female: 80.8% (2016) |
| Iraq | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 50.1% male: 56.2% female: 44% (2018) |
| Israel | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.8% male: 98.7% female: 96.8% (2011) |
| Italy | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.2% male: 99.4% female: 99% (2018) |
| Jamaica | definition: age 15 and over has ever attended school total population: 88.7% male: 84% female: 93.1% (2015) |
| Jordan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.2% male: 98.6% female: 97.8% (2018) |
| Kazakhstan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.8% female: 99.8% (2015) |
| Kenya | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 81.5% male: 85% female: 78.2% (2018) |
| Korea, North | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 100% male: 100% female: 100% (2015) |
| Korea, South | definition: age 15 and over can read and write (2019) total population: 98% (2019) male: 99.2% female: 96.6% |
| Kuwait | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 96.1% male: 96.7% female: 94.9% (2018) |
| Kyrgyzstan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.6% male: 99.7% female: 99.5% (2018) |
| Laos | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 84.7% male: 90% female: 79.4% (2015) |
| Latvia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.9% male: 99.9% female: 99.9% (2015) |
| Lebanon | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95.1% male: 96.9% female: 93.3% (2018) |
| Lesotho | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 79.4% male: 70.1% female: 88.3% (2015) |
| Liberia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 48.3% male: 62.7% female: 34.1% (2017) |
| Libya | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 91% male: 96.7% female: 85.6% (2015) |
| Lithuania | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.8% female: 99.8% (2015) |
| Macau | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 96.5% male: 98.2% female: 95% (2016) |
| Madagascar | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 74.8% male: 77.3% female: 72.4% (2018) |
| Malawi | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 62.1% male: 69.8% female: 55.2% (2015) |
| Malaysia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 93.7% male: 96.3% female: 91.1% (2016) |
| Maldives | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.7% male: 97.3% female: 98.1% (2016) |
| Mali | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 35.5% male: 46.2% female: 25.7% (2018) |
| Malta | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 94.5% male: 93% female: 96% (2018) |
| Marshall Islands | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.3% male: 98.3% female: 98.2% (2011) |
| Mauritania | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 53.5% male: 63.7% female: 43.4% (2017) |
| Mauritius | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 91.3% male: 93.4% female: 89.4% (2018) |
| Mexico | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95.4% male: 95.8% female: 94.6% (2018) |
| Moldova | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.4% male: 99.7% female: 99.1% (2015) |
| Mongolia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.4% male: 98.2% female: 98.6% (2018) |
| Montenegro | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.8% male: 99.5% female: 98.3% (2018) |
| Morocco | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 73.8% male: 83.3% female: 64.6% (2018) note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara |
| Mozambique | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 60.7% male: 72.6% female: 50.3% (2017) |
| Namibia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 91.5% male: 91.6% female: 91.4% (2018) |
| Nepal | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 67.9% male: 78.6% female: 59.7% (2018) |
| New Caledonia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 96.9% male: 97.3% female: 96.5% (2015) |
| Nicaragua | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 82.6% male: 82.4% female: 82.8% (2015) |
| Niger | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 19.1% male: 27.3% female: 11% (2015) |
| Nigeria | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 62% male: 71.3% female: 52.7% (2018) |
| Oman | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95.7% male: 97% female: 92.7% (2018) |
| Pakistan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 59.1% male: 71.1% female: 46.5% (2015) |
| Palau | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 96.6% male: 96.8% female: 96.3% (2015) |
| Panama | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95.4% male: 96% female: 94.9% (2018) |
| Papua New Guinea | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 64.2% male: 65.6% female: 62.8% (2015) |
| Paraguay | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 94% male: 94.5% female: 93.5% (2018) |
| Peru | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 94.4% male: 97.1% female: 91.7% (2018) |
| Philippines | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.2% male: 98.1% female: 98.2% (2015) |
| Poland | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.9% female: 99.7% (2015) |
| Portugal | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 96.1% male: 97.4% female: 95.1% (2018) |
| Puerto Rico | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 92.4% male: 92.4% female: 92.4% (2017) |
| Qatar | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 93.5% male: 92.4% female: 94.7% (2017) |
| Romania | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.8% male: 99.1% female: 98.6% (2018) |
| Russia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.7% male: 99.7% female: 99.7% (2018) |
| Rwanda | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 73.2% male: 77.6% female: 69.4% (2018) |
| Samoa | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.1% male: 99% female: 99.2% (2018) |
| San Marino | total population: 99.9% male: 99.9% female: 99.9% (2018) |
| Sao Tome and Principe | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 92.8% male: 96.2% female: 89.5% (2018) |
| Saudi Arabia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95.3% male: 97.1% female: 92.7% (2017) |
| Senegal | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 51.9% male: 64.8% female: 39.8% (2017) |
| Serbia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.3% male: 99.1% female: 97.5% (2016) |
| Seychelles | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95.9% male: 95.4% female: 96.4% (2018) |
| Sierra Leone | definition: age 15 and over can read and write English, Mende, Temne, or Arabic total population: 43.2% male: 51.6% female: 39.8% (2018) |
| Singapore | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.3% male: 98.9% female: 95.9% (2018) |
| Slovenia | definition: NA total population: 99.7% male: 99.7% female: 99.7% (2015) |
| South Africa | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 87% male: 87.7% female: 86.5% (2017) |
| South Sudan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 34.5% male: 40.3% female: 28.9% (2018) |
| Spain | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.4% male: 98.9% female: 98% (2018) |
| Sri Lanka | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 91.9% male: 93% female: 91% (2017) |
| Sudan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 60.7% male: 65.4% female: 56.1% (2018) |
| Suriname | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 94.4% male: 96.1% female: 92.7% (2018) |
| Syria | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 86.4% male: 91.7% female: 81% (2015) |
| Taiwan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.5% male: 99.7% female: 97.3% (2014) |
| Tajikistan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.8% female: 99.7% (2015) |
| Tanzania | definition: age 15 and over can read and write Kiswahili (Swahili), English, or Arabic total population: 77.9% male: 83.2% female: 73.1% (2015) |
| Thailand | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 92.9% male: 94.7% female: 91.2% (2015) |
| Togo | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 63.7% male: 77.3% female: 51.2% (2015) |
| Tonga | definition: can read and write Tongan and/or English total population: 99.4% male: 99.4% female: 99.5% (2015) |
| Trinidad and Tobago | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99% male: 99.2% female: 98.7% (2015) |
| Tunisia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 81.8% male: 89.6% female: 74.2% (2015) |
| Turkey | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 96.2% male: 98.8% female: 93.5% (2017) |
| Turkmenistan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.7% male: 99.8% female: 99.6% (2015) |
| Uganda | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 76.5% male: 82.7% female: 70.8% (2018) |
| Ukraine | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.8% female: 99.7% (2015) |
| United Arab Emirates | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 93.8% male: 93.1% female: 95.8% (2015) |
| Uruguay | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98.7% male: 98.4% female: 99% (2018) |
| Uzbekistan | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 100% male: 100% female: 100% (2016) |
| Vanuatu | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 87.5% male: 88.3% female: 86.7% (2018) |
| Venezuela | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.1% male: 97% female: 97.2% (2016) |
| Vietnam | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 95% male: 96.5% female: 93.6% (2018) |
| West Bank | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.2% male: 98.7% female: 95.7% (2018) note: estimates are for Gaza and the West Bank |
| World | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 86.3% male: 89.8% female: 82.8% (2018) note: more than three-quarters of the world's 750 million illiterate adults are found in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa; of all the illiterate adults in the world, almost two-thirds are women (2016) |
| Yemen | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 70.1% male: 85.1% female: 55% (2015) |
| Zambia | definition: age 15 and over can read and write English total population: 86.7% male: 90.6% female: 83.1% (2018) |
| Zimbabwe | definition: age 15 and over can read and write English total population: 86.5% male: 88.5% female: 84.6% (2015) |
Source: CIA Factbook