Brunei - GNI per capita
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
The latest value for GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) in Brunei was 31,510 as of 2020. Over the past 31 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 45,320 in 2013 and 12,090 in 1989.
Definition: GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
See also:
Year | Value |
---|---|
1989 | 12,090 |
1990 | 12,460 |
1991 | 13,580 |
1992 | 15,160 |
1993 | 15,030 |
1994 | 15,090 |
1995 | 15,680 |
1996 | 16,210 |
1997 | 16,220 |
1998 | 14,420 |
1999 | 14,040 |
2000 | 14,680 |
2001 | 16,070 |
2002 | 17,140 |
2003 | 17,800 |
2004 | 19,990 |
2005 | 23,090 |
2006 | 27,580 |
2007 | 30,930 |
2008 | 34,150 |
2009 | 32,460 |
2010 | 33,300 |
2011 | 35,520 |
2012 | 42,370 |
2013 | 45,320 |
2014 | 43,090 |
2015 | 38,850 |
2016 | 33,170 |
2017 | 29,800 |
2018 | 29,390 |
2019 | 32,230 |
2020 | 31,510 |
GNI per capita (current LCU)
The value for GNI per capita (current LCU) in Brunei was 39,004 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 31 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 58,224 in 2012 and a minimum value of 21,245 in 1998.
Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.
Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
Year | Value |
---|---|
1989 | 23,155 |
1990 | 24,664 |
1991 | 24,023 |
1992 | 24,882 |
1993 | 23,551 |
1994 | 21,568 |
1995 | 22,584 |
1996 | 23,679 |
1997 | 24,737 |
1998 | 21,245 |
1999 | 23,901 |
2000 | 31,054 |
2001 | 29,513 |
2002 | 30,172 |
2003 | 32,336 |
2004 | 37,019 |
2005 | 43,450 |
2006 | 49,224 |
2007 | 49,478 |
2008 | 53,965 |
2009 | 40,862 |
2010 | 47,739 |
2011 | 57,599 |
2012 | 58,224 |
2013 | 55,359 |
2014 | 52,819 |
2015 | 45,003 |
2016 | 40,262 |
2017 | 41,798 |
2018 | 42,927 |
2019 | 43,544 |
2020 | 39,004 |
GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$)
The latest value for GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$) in Brunei was 31,527 as of 2019. Over the past 29 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 35,955 in 1992 and 30,054 in 2018.
Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.
Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
See also:
Year | Value |
---|---|
1990 | 35,227 |
1991 | 35,312 |
1992 | 35,955 |
1993 | 35,067 |
1994 | 35,199 |
1995 | 35,827 |
1996 | 35,950 |
1997 | 34,587 |
1998 | 33,621 |
1999 | 33,896 |
2000 | 34,134 |
2001 | 34,362 |
2002 | 34,999 |
2003 | 35,351 |
2004 | 34,922 |
2005 | 34,512 |
2006 | 35,529 |
2007 | 35,314 |
2008 | 34,209 |
2009 | 33,213 |
2010 | 33,261 |
2011 | 33,214 |
2012 | 33,180 |
2013 | 32,570 |
2014 | 31,711 |
2015 | 32,732 |
2016 | 32,059 |
2017 | 31,849 |
2018 | 30,054 |
2019 | 31,527 |
GNI per capita growth (annual %)
The value for GNI per capita growth (annual %) in Brunei was 4.90 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 28 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 4.90 in 2019 and a minimum value of -5.64 in 2018.
Definition: Annual percentage growth rate of GNI per capita based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.
Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
See also:
Year | Value |
---|---|
1991 | 0.24 |
1992 | 1.82 |
1993 | -2.47 |
1994 | 0.38 |
1995 | 1.79 |
1996 | 0.34 |
1997 | -3.79 |
1998 | -2.79 |
1999 | 0.82 |
2000 | 0.70 |
2001 | 0.67 |
2002 | 1.85 |
2003 | 1.01 |
2004 | -1.21 |
2005 | -1.17 |
2006 | 2.95 |
2007 | -0.60 |
2008 | -3.13 |
2009 | -2.91 |
2010 | 0.14 |
2011 | -0.14 |
2012 | -0.10 |
2013 | -1.84 |
2014 | -2.64 |
2015 | 3.22 |
2016 | -2.05 |
2017 | -0.66 |
2018 | -5.64 |
2019 | 4.90 |
GNI per capita (constant LCU)
The value for GNI per capita (constant LCU) in Brunei was 45,250 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 29 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 51,607 in 1992 and a minimum value of 43,137 in 2018.
Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.
Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
Year | Value |
---|---|
1990 | 50,561 |
1991 | 50,684 |
1992 | 51,607 |
1993 | 50,331 |
1994 | 50,521 |
1995 | 51,423 |
1996 | 51,599 |
1997 | 49,644 |
1998 | 48,257 |
1999 | 48,650 |
2000 | 48,993 |
2001 | 49,320 |
2002 | 50,234 |
2003 | 50,739 |
2004 | 50,124 |
2005 | 49,536 |
2006 | 50,995 |
2007 | 50,687 |
2008 | 49,100 |
2009 | 47,670 |
2010 | 47,739 |
2011 | 47,672 |
2012 | 47,623 |
2013 | 46,747 |
2014 | 45,515 |
2015 | 46,980 |
2016 | 46,015 |
2017 | 45,713 |
2018 | 43,137 |
2019 | 45,250 |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) in Brunei was 67,590 as of 2020. Over the past 30 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 86,130 in 2012 and 55,880 in 1990.
Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current international dollars based on the 2011 ICP round.
Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.
See also:
Year | Value |
---|---|
1990 | 55,880 |
1991 | 57,910 |
1992 | 60,310 |
1993 | 60,210 |
1994 | 61,730 |
1995 | 64,150 |
1996 | 65,550 |
1997 | 64,190 |
1998 | 63,100 |
1999 | 64,530 |
2000 | 66,440 |
2001 | 68,350 |
2002 | 70,720 |
2003 | 72,760 |
2004 | 73,810 |
2005 | 75,210 |
2006 | 79,770 |
2007 | 81,430 |
2008 | 80,340 |
2009 | 78,680 |
2010 | 79,690 |
2011 | 81,680 |
2012 | 86,130 |
2013 | 82,860 |
2014 | 81,300 |
2015 | 65,690 |
2016 | 60,420 |
2017 | 64,620 |
2018 | 62,220 |
2019 | 66,460 |
2020 | 67,590 |
GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $)
The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $) in Brunei was 63,963 as of 2019. Over the past 29 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 72,949 in 1992 and 60,976 in 2018.
Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2011 international dollars.
Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.
See also:
Year | Value |
---|---|
1990 | 71,471 |
1991 | 71,644 |
1992 | 72,949 |
1993 | 71,146 |
1994 | 71,414 |
1995 | 72,689 |
1996 | 72,938 |
1997 | 70,174 |
1998 | 68,213 |
1999 | 68,770 |
2000 | 69,253 |
2001 | 69,716 |
2002 | 71,008 |
2003 | 71,722 |
2004 | 70,852 |
2005 | 70,021 |
2006 | 72,083 |
2007 | 71,648 |
2008 | 69,406 |
2009 | 67,384 |
2010 | 67,481 |
2011 | 67,387 |
2012 | 67,318 |
2013 | 66,080 |
2014 | 64,338 |
2015 | 66,409 |
2016 | 65,045 |
2017 | 64,618 |
2018 | 60,976 |
2019 | 63,963 |
Classification
Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators
Sub-Topic: National accounts