Colombia - Research and development expenditure
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) in Colombia was 0.235 as of 2018. Its highest value over the past 22 years was 0.306 in 2014, while its lowest value was 0.130 in 2000.
Definition: Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)
See also:
Year | Value |
---|---|
1996 | 0.299 |
1997 | 0.274 |
2000 | 0.130 |
2001 | 0.132 |
2002 | 0.139 |
2003 | 0.156 |
2004 | 0.154 |
2005 | 0.151 |
2006 | 0.150 |
2007 | 0.185 |
2008 | 0.201 |
2009 | 0.196 |
2010 | 0.195 |
2011 | 0.206 |
2012 | 0.234 |
2013 | 0.271 |
2014 | 0.306 |
2015 | 0.290 |
2016 | 0.267 |
2017 | 0.243 |
2018 | 0.235 |
Classification
Topic: Infrastructure Indicators
Sub-Topic: Technology