Cuba - Urban population

The value for Urban population in Cuba was 8,743,468 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 8,743,468 in 2020 and a minimum value of 4,170,556 in 1960.

Definition: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.

See also:

Year Value
1960 4,170,556
1961 4,271,769
1962 4,380,890
1963 4,494,926
1964 4,609,712
1965 4,722,140
1966 4,830,581
1967 4,935,769
1968 5,039,295
1969 5,143,769
1970 5,250,696
1971 5,407,405
1972 5,577,664
1973 5,747,219
1974 5,911,622
1975 6,066,882
1976 6,211,941
1977 6,347,354
1978 6,474,171
1979 6,593,746
1980 6,708,071
1981 6,815,683
1982 6,899,970
1983 6,979,426
1984 7,065,593
1985 7,162,751
1986 7,274,355
1987 7,398,258
1988 7,528,636
1989 7,656,131
1990 7,774,373
1991 7,863,833
1992 7,926,352
1993 7,981,609
1994 8,034,226
1995 8,087,462
1996 8,141,672
1997 8,200,317
1998 8,263,023
1999 8,323,370
2000 8,380,756
2001 8,435,471
2002 8,487,665
2003 8,528,229
2004 8,554,893
2005 8,573,896
2006 8,584,106
2007 8,586,852
2008 8,586,510
2009 8,588,995
2010 8,598,651
2011 8,617,291
2012 8,643,323
2013 8,668,177
2014 8,690,603
2015 8,708,301
2016 8,720,099
2017 8,728,618
2018 8,734,568
2019 8,739,136
2020 8,743,468

Development Relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment.

Limitations and Exceptions: Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverage. There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.

Aggregation method: Sum

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Density & urbanization