Dominica - Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)

Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) in Dominica was 0.032 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 42 years was 0.235 in 1982, while its lowest value was 0.013 in 1989.

Definition: Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents.

Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).

See also:

Year Value
1977 0.191
1978 0.153
1979 0.181
1980 0.153
1981 0.121
1982 0.235
1983 0.072
1984 0.038
1985 0.022
1986 0.019
1987 0.016
1988 0.014
1989 0.013
1990 0.042
1991 0.046
1992 0.041
1993 0.030
1994 0.033
1995 0.040
1996 0.028
1997 0.038
1998 0.031
1999 0.025
2000 0.025
2001 0.024
2002 0.022
2003 0.023
2004 0.022
2005 0.021
2006 0.029
2007 0.027
2008 0.026
2009 0.022
2010 0.049
2011 0.041
2012 0.041
2013 0.049
2014 0.065
2015 0.047
2016 0.060
2017 0.056
2018 0.035
2019 0.032

Development Relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future.

Limitations and Exceptions: This definition of economic rent differs from that used in the System of National Accounts, where rents are a form of property income, consisting of payments to landowners by a tenant for the use of the land or payments to the owners of subsoil assets by institutional units permitting them to extract subsoil deposits.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the world price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs (including a normal return on capital). These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Natural resources contribution to GDP