Ethiopia - Surface area (sq. km)

The value for Surface area (sq. km) in Ethiopia was 1,136,259 as of 2018. As the graph below shows, over the past 57 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 1,221,900 in 1992 and a minimum value of 1,104,300 in 1993.

Definition: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

See also:

Year Value
1961 1,221,900
1962 1,221,900
1963 1,221,900
1964 1,221,900
1965 1,221,900
1966 1,221,900
1967 1,221,900
1968 1,221,900
1969 1,221,900
1970 1,221,900
1971 1,221,900
1972 1,221,900
1973 1,221,900
1974 1,221,900
1975 1,221,900
1976 1,221,900
1977 1,221,900
1978 1,221,900
1979 1,221,900
1980 1,221,900
1981 1,221,900
1982 1,221,900
1983 1,221,900
1984 1,221,900
1985 1,221,900
1986 1,221,900
1987 1,221,900
1988 1,221,900
1989 1,221,900
1990 1,221,900
1991 1,221,900
1992 1,221,900
1993 1,104,300
1994 1,104,300
1995 1,104,300
1996 1,104,300
1997 1,104,300
1998 1,104,300
1999 1,104,300
2000 1,104,300
2001 1,104,300
2002 1,104,300
2003 1,104,300
2004 1,136,269
2005 1,136,271
2006 1,136,272
2007 1,136,266
2008 1,136,264
2009 1,136,264
2010 1,136,264
2011 1,136,265
2012 1,136,266
2013 1,136,262
2014 1,136,262
2015 1,136,261
2016 1,136,258
2017 1,136,256
2018 1,136,259

Development Relevance: Total surface area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas. Population, surface area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators.

Limitations and Exceptions: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Total land area includes inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area.

Aggregation method: Sum

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Land use