Euro area - School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)

The value for School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) in Euro area was 70.65 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 50 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 70.65 in 2020 and a minimum value of 22.81 in 1970.

Definition: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also:

Year Value
1970 22.81
1971 22.83
1972 24.09
1973 25.45
1974 26.19
1975 27.36
1976 28.71
1977 29.15
1978 29.59
1979 29.08
1980 29.35
1981 29.13
1982 29.10
1983 28.97
1984 29.25
1985 29.99
1986 30.33
1987 30.58
1988 31.33
1989 32.46
1990 33.60
1991 35.29
1992 36.72
1993 39.15
1994 42.05
1995 42.80
1996 44.08
1997 45.58
1998 46.48
1999 47.30
2000 48.53
2001 50.06
2002 51.15
2003 52.99
2004 54.57
2005 55.74
2006 56.44
2007 56.53
2008 57.06
2009 57.94
2010 59.75
2011 61.48
2012 62.46
2013 63.11
2014 64.68
2015 65.46
2016 66.68
2017 67.96
2018 69.08
2019 70.65
2020 70.65

Development Relevance: Gross enrollment ratios indicate the capacity of each level of the education system, but a high ratio may reflect a substantial number of overage children enrolled in each grade because of repetition or late entry rather than a successful education system. The net enrollment rate excludes overage and underage students and more accurately captures the system's coverage and internal efficiency. Differences between the gross enrollment ratio and the net enrollment rate show the incidence of overage and underage enrollments.

Limitations and Exceptions: Enrollment indicators are based on annual school surveys, but do not necessarily reflect actual attendance or dropout rates during the year. Also, the length of education differs across countries and can influence enrollment rates, although the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) tries to minimize the difference. For example, a shorter duration for primary education tends to increase the rate; a longer one to decrease it (in part because older children are more at risk of dropping out). Moreover, age at enrollment may be inaccurately estimated or misstated, especially in communities where registration of births is not strictly enforced.

Other Notes: Data retrieved via API in March 2019. For detailed information on the observation level (e.g. National Estimation, UIS Estimation, or Category not applicable), please visit UIS.Stat (http://data.uis.unesco.org/).

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Gross enrollment ratio for tertiary school is calculated by dividing the number of students enrolled in tertiary education regardless of age by the population of the age group which officially corresponds to tertiary education, and multiplying by 100. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. Population data are drawn from the United Nations Population Division. Using a single source for population data standardizes definitions, estimations, and interpolation methods, ensuring a consistent methodology across countries and minimizing potential enumeration problems in national censuses. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Education Indicators

Sub-Topic: Participation