European Union - Agricultural land

Agricultural land (sq. km)

The value for Agricultural land (sq. km) in European Union was 1,637,507 as of 2018. As the graph below shows, over the past 57 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 1,921,961 in 1961 and a minimum value of 1,637,507 in 2018.

Definition: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

See also:

Year Value
1961 1,921,961
1962 1,919,611
1963 1,914,143
1964 1,907,151
1965 1,900,077
1966 1,895,824
1967 1,893,811
1968 1,886,174
1969 1,886,126
1970 1,870,820
1971 1,850,046
1972 1,843,858
1973 1,837,175
1974 1,833,087
1975 1,828,036
1976 1,822,343
1977 1,820,063
1978 1,819,702
1979 1,813,929
1980 1,806,675
1981 1,803,670
1982 1,802,134
1983 1,791,193
1984 1,788,769
1985 1,785,027
1986 1,781,484
1987 1,778,584
1988 1,771,069
1989 1,767,127
1990 1,762,063
1991 1,729,198
1992 1,822,834
1993 1,885,257
1994 1,881,263
1995 1,864,444
1996 1,860,828
1997 1,854,844
1998 1,849,246
1999 1,846,969
2000 1,828,631
2001 1,805,720
2002 1,787,169
2003 1,769,138
2004 1,757,998
2005 1,757,198
2006 1,740,205
2007 1,718,563
2008 1,726,780
2009 1,716,614
2010 1,701,387
2011 1,691,758
2012 1,682,427
2013 1,671,422
2014 1,654,718
2015 1,652,795
2016 1,643,107
2017 1,642,261
2018 1,637,507

Agricultural land (% of land area)

Agricultural land (% of land area) in European Union was 40.94 as of 2018. Its highest value over the past 57 years was 52.90 in 1961, while its lowest value was 40.94 in 2018.

Definition: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

See also:

Year Value
1961 52.90
1962 52.84
1963 52.68
1964 52.49
1965 52.30
1966 52.18
1967 52.13
1968 51.92
1969 51.91
1970 51.49
1971 50.92
1972 50.75
1973 50.57
1974 50.46
1975 50.32
1976 50.16
1977 50.10
1978 50.09
1979 49.93
1980 49.73
1981 49.65
1982 49.61
1983 49.31
1984 49.24
1985 49.14
1986 49.04
1987 48.96
1988 48.75
1989 48.66
1990 48.52
1991 47.61
1992 47.04
1993 47.13
1994 47.02
1995 46.60
1996 46.51
1997 46.36
1998 46.23
1999 46.17
2000 45.72
2001 45.15
2002 44.70
2003 44.24
2004 43.97
2005 43.95
2006 43.53
2007 42.99
2008 43.20
2009 42.94
2010 42.54
2011 42.31
2012 42.13
2013 41.84
2014 41.41
2015 41.36
2016 41.12
2017 41.10
2018 40.94

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Land use