Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) - Services, value added (% of GDP)

Services, value added (% of GDP) in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) was 43.27 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 37 years was 44.89 in 2016, while its lowest value was 37.00 in 1983.

Definition: Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1983 37.00
1984 39.20
1985 39.38
1986 40.29
1987 42.27
1988 40.51
1989 40.34
1990 40.45
1991 40.18
1992 40.63
1993 40.65
1994 42.60
1995 42.22
1996 39.52
1997 38.93
1998 40.41
1999 40.98
2000 42.73
2001 41.66
2002 41.17
2003 41.10
2004 40.59
2005 39.69
2006 40.47
2007 39.35
2008 39.64
2009 42.47
2010 42.71
2011 42.78
2012 43.39
2013 43.03
2014 42.95
2015 44.58
2016 44.89
2017 44.42
2018 43.88
2019 43.51
2020 43.27

Limitations and Exceptions: In the services industry the many self-employed workers and one-person businesses are sometimes difficult to locate, and they have little incentive to respond to surveys, let alone to report their full earnings. Compounding these problems are the many forms of economic activity that go unrecorded, including the work that women and children do for little or no pay.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross output of producers less the value of intermediate goods and services consumed in production, before accounting for consumption of fixed capital in production. The United Nations System of National Accounts calls for value added to be valued at either basic prices (excluding net taxes on products) or producer prices (including net taxes on products paid by producers but excluding sales or value added taxes). Both valuations exclude transport charges that are invoiced separately by producers. Total GDP is measured at purchaser prices. Value added by industry is normally measured at basic prices. Financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM) is an indirect measure of the value of financial intermediation services (i.e. output) provided but for which financial institutions do not charge explicitly as compared to explicit bank charges. Although the 1993 SNA recommends that the FISIM are allocated as intermediate and final consumption to the users, many countries still make a global (negative) adjustment to the sum of gross value added.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts