IDA blend - Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) in IDA blend was 33.49 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 38.94 in 2014, while its lowest value was 2.34 in 1975.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to other low- and middle-income economies in other World Bank regions according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 7.77
1961 7.79
1962 6.58
1963 7.03
1964 8.81
1965 8.38
1966 8.95
1967 8.81
1968 6.61
1969 6.88
1970 6.91
1971 4.91
1972 3.68
1973 3.73
1974 2.56
1975 2.34
1976 2.57
1977 2.80
1978 3.18
1979 3.02
1980 12.79
1981 6.84
1982 4.16
1983 6.19
1984 4.38
1985 5.71
1986 5.05
1987 4.68
1988 4.36
1989 4.75
1990 3.59
1991 5.89
1992 6.62
1993 7.14
1994 6.90
1995 9.19
1996 10.17
1997 10.79
1998 12.03
1999 15.86
2000 19.86
2001 21.08
2002 22.10
2003 21.62
2004 24.56
2005 22.62
2006 24.11
2007 24.77
2008 29.19
2009 29.00
2010 30.99
2011 31.61
2012 31.98
2013 36.40
2014 38.94
2015 35.93
2016 30.62
2017 32.48
2018 36.36
2019 35.96
2020 33.49

Development Relevance: Although global integration has increased, low- and middle-income economies still face trade barriers when accessing other markets.

Limitations and Exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Private Sector & Trade Indicators

Sub-Topic: Exports