India - Gross capital formation

Gross capital formation (current US$)

The latest value for Gross capital formation (current US$) in India was $778,857,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between $880,214,000,000 in 2019 and $5,800,510,000 in 1961.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1960 $5,810,161,000
1961 $5,800,510,000
1962 $6,928,261,000
1963 $7,606,665,000
1964 $8,981,388,000
1965 $10,630,830,000
1966 $8,412,292,000
1967 $7,875,352,000
1968 $7,632,056,000
1969 $9,403,003,000
1970 $10,395,300,000
1971 $11,856,810,000
1972 $11,531,270,000
1973 $16,297,530,000
1974 $19,152,470,000
1975 $18,668,000,000
1976 $19,673,600,000
1977 $23,828,200,000
1978 $31,918,440,000
1979 $34,317,410,000
1980 $39,273,000,000
1981 $40,304,160,000
1982 $42,113,770,000
1983 $43,757,590,000
1984 $44,617,640,000
1985 $52,673,270,000
1986 $54,974,900,000
1987 $67,106,440,000
1988 $74,494,900,000
1989 $77,183,710,000
1990 $91,879,980,000
1991 $64,748,770,000
1992 $73,009,240,000
1993 $68,146,050,000
1994 $88,991,490,000
1995 $100,128,000,000
1996 $102,317,000,000
1997 $116,937,000,000
1998 $112,149,000,000
1999 $134,371,000,000
2000 $124,964,000,000
2001 $129,411,000,000
2002 $140,141,000,000
2003 $179,294,000,000
2004 $255,910,000,000
2005 $312,367,000,000
2006 $365,736,000,000
2007 $510,187,000,000
2008 $453,789,000,000
2009 $538,261,000,000
2010 $673,937,000,000
2011 $721,753,000,000
2012 $700,852,000,000
2013 $631,716,000,000
2014 $698,764,000,000
2015 $675,604,000,000
2016 $692,402,000,000
2017 $821,484,000,000
2018 $866,245,000,000
2019 $880,214,000,000
2020 $778,857,000,000

Gross capital formation (current LCU)

The value for Gross capital formation (current LCU) in India was 57,810,700,000,000 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 62,404,500,000,000 in 2019 and a minimum value of 27,621,450,000 in 1961.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in current local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1960 27,667,410,000
1961 27,621,450,000
1962 32,991,680,000
1963 36,222,180,000
1964 42,768,470,000
1965 50,624,020,000
1966 58,886,040,000
1967 59,065,140,000
1968 57,240,420,000
1969 70,522,520,000
1970 77,964,780,000
1971 88,233,660,000
1972 89,143,620,000
1973 128,147,000,000
1974 152,752,000,000
1975 161,542,000,000
1976 175,849,000,000
1977 204,029,000,000
1978 261,929,000,000
1979 277,161,000,000
1980 309,974,000,000
1981 359,892,000,000
1982 405,484,000,000
1983 451,233,000,000
1984 530,361,000,000
1985 644,584,000,000
1986 702,937,000,000
1987 870,270,000,000
1988 1,078,440,000,000
1989 1,286,070,000,000
1990 1,649,110,000,000
1991 1,587,550,000,000
1992 1,928,270,000,000
1993 2,137,350,000,000
1994 2,794,130,000,000
1995 3,350,490,000,000
1996 3,632,320,000,000
1997 4,345,190,000,000
1998 4,717,250,000,000
1999 5,822,880,000,000
2000 5,709,040,000,000
2001 6,172,070,000,000
2002 6,783,680,000,000
2003 8,239,020,000,000
2004 11,498,500,000,000
2005 13,829,600,000,000
2006 16,549,400,000,000
2007 20,540,500,000,000
2008 20,871,400,000,000
2009 25,537,100,000,000
2010 30,706,100,000,000
2011 34,587,500,000,000
2012 38,132,700,000,000
2013 38,220,000,000,000
2014 42,725,000,000,000
2015 44,230,800,000,000
2016 46,440,800,000,000
2017 52,948,700,000,000
2018 60,570,400,000,000
2019 62,404,500,000,000
2020 57,810,700,000,000

Gross capital formation (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for Gross capital formation (constant 2010 US$) in India was 783,356,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 871,436,000,000 in 2019 and 19,249,620,000 in 1961.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1960 19,452,560,000
1961 19,249,620,000
1962 21,982,470,000
1963 23,612,530,000
1964 26,069,140,000
1965 28,775,790,000
1966 30,140,820,000
1967 28,888,660,000
1968 28,292,900,000
1969 31,416,090,000
1970 31,364,090,000
1971 33,986,550,000
1972 32,429,630,000
1973 38,734,100,000
1974 36,740,440,000
1975 33,041,450,000
1976 39,081,410,000
1977 45,580,670,000
1978 54,240,200,000
1979 47,930,630,000
1980 52,035,750,000
1981 49,183,760,000
1982 50,665,450,000
1983 54,097,850,000
1984 56,822,280,000
1985 61,350,420,000
1986 63,551,250,000
1987 71,922,400,000
1988 80,771,080,000
1989 87,337,110,000
1990 103,660,000,000
1991 86,539,460,000
1992 97,724,220,000
1993 99,975,050,000
1994 119,447,000,000
1995 128,741,000,000
1996 129,911,000,000
1997 149,242,000,000
1998 154,882,000,000
1999 182,195,000,000
2000 172,128,000,000
2001 179,988,000,000
2002 193,596,000,000
2003 223,999,000,000
2004 290,690,000,000
2005 337,922,000,000
2006 383,119,000,000
2007 452,653,000,000
2008 429,006,000,000
2009 503,022,000,000
2010 573,844,000,000
2011 596,454,000,000
2012 622,066,000,000
2013 599,008,000,000
2014 645,094,000,000
2015 675,604,000,000
2016 700,429,000,000
2017 776,330,000,000
2018 851,987,000,000
2019 871,436,000,000
2020 783,356,000,000

Gross capital formation (annual % growth)

The value for Gross capital formation (annual % growth) in India was -10.11 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 59 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 29.77 in 2004 and a minimum value of -16.52 in 1991.

Definition: Annual growth rate of gross capital formation based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1961 -1.04
1962 14.20
1963 7.42
1964 10.40
1965 10.38
1966 4.74
1967 -4.15
1968 -2.06
1969 11.04
1970 -0.17
1971 8.36
1972 -4.58
1973 19.44
1974 -5.15
1975 -10.07
1976 18.28
1977 16.63
1978 19.00
1979 -11.63
1980 8.56
1981 -5.48
1982 3.01
1983 6.77
1984 5.04
1985 7.97
1986 3.59
1987 13.17
1988 12.30
1989 8.13
1990 18.69
1991 -16.52
1992 12.92
1993 2.30
1994 19.48
1995 7.78
1996 0.91
1997 14.88
1998 3.78
1999 17.63
2000 -5.53
2001 4.57
2002 7.56
2003 15.70
2004 29.77
2005 16.25
2006 13.38
2007 18.15
2008 -5.22
2009 17.25
2010 14.08
2011 3.94
2012 4.29
2013 -3.71
2014 7.69
2015 4.73
2016 3.67
2017 10.84
2018 9.75
2019 2.28
2020 -10.11

Gross capital formation (constant LCU)

The value for Gross capital formation (constant LCU) in India was 45,425,700,000,000 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 50,533,300,000,000 in 2019 and a minimum value of 1,116,260,000,000 in 1961.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in constant local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1960 1,128,030,000,000
1961 1,116,260,000,000
1962 1,274,730,000,000
1963 1,369,260,000,000
1964 1,511,710,000,000
1965 1,668,670,000,000
1966 1,747,820,000,000
1967 1,675,210,000,000
1968 1,640,660,000,000
1969 1,821,770,000,000
1970 1,818,760,000,000
1971 1,970,830,000,000
1972 1,880,550,000,000
1973 2,246,130,000,000
1974 2,130,520,000,000
1975 1,916,030,000,000
1976 2,266,270,000,000
1977 2,643,160,000,000
1978 3,145,310,000,000
1979 2,779,430,000,000
1980 3,017,480,000,000
1981 2,852,090,000,000
1982 2,938,020,000,000
1983 3,137,050,000,000
1984 3,295,040,000,000
1985 3,557,620,000,000
1986 3,685,240,000,000
1987 4,170,670,000,000
1988 4,683,800,000,000
1989 5,064,550,000,000
1990 6,011,080,000,000
1991 5,018,300,000,000
1992 5,666,880,000,000
1993 5,797,410,000,000
1994 6,926,560,000,000
1995 7,465,480,000,000
1996 7,533,350,000,000
1997 8,654,320,000,000
1998 8,981,390,000,000
1999 10,565,200,000,000
2000 9,981,440,000,000
2001 10,437,200,000,000
2002 11,226,300,000,000
2003 12,989,400,000,000
2004 16,856,700,000,000
2005 19,595,600,000,000
2006 22,216,500,000,000
2007 26,248,700,000,000
2008 24,877,400,000,000
2009 29,169,500,000,000
2010 33,276,400,000,000
2011 34,587,500,000,000
2012 36,072,700,000,000
2013 34,735,600,000,000
2014 37,408,000,000,000
2015 39,177,300,000,000
2016 40,616,900,000,000
2017 45,018,200,000,000
2018 49,405,500,000,000
2019 50,533,300,000,000
2020 45,425,700,000,000

Gross capital formation (% of GDP)

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in India was 29.28 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 41.93 in 2007, while its lowest value was 14.38 in 1968.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1960 15.69
1961 14.78
1962 16.43
1963 15.71
1964 15.90
1965 17.85
1966 18.34
1967 15.71
1968 14.38
1969 16.09
1970 16.65
1971 17.60
1972 16.14
1973 19.06
1974 19.24
1975 18.96
1976 19.15
1977 19.61
1978 23.25
1979 22.43
1980 21.08
1981 20.83
1982 20.98
1983 20.05
1984 21.03
1985 22.65
1986 22.08
1987 24.05
1988 25.12
1989 26.07
1990 28.62
1991 23.97
1992 25.33
1993 24.40
1994 27.19
1995 27.79
1996 26.04
1997 28.12
1998 26.62
1999 29.29
2000 26.68
2001 26.66
2002 27.22
2003 29.50
2004 36.09
2005 38.08
2006 38.90
2007 41.93
2008 37.85
2009 40.11
2010 40.22
2011 39.59
2012 38.35
2013 34.02
2014 34.27
2015 32.12
2016 30.17
2017 30.98
2018 32.07
2019 30.66
2020 29.28

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts