Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$30 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2014 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2015) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. More info »
1970
1976
1982
1988
1995
2001
2007
2013
2019
-2,000,000,000
0
2,000,000,000
4,000,000,000
6,000,000,000
8,000,000,000
10,000,000,000
12,000,000,000
Spain
Data source: World Bank, World Development Indicators - Last updated January 1, 2020