Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
Adjusted net savings are equal to net national savings plus education expenditure and minus energy depletion, mineral depletion, net forest depletion, and carbon dioxide and particulate emissions damage. More info »
1990
1994
1997
2001
2005
2008
2012
2015
2019
-1,000,000,000
-800,000,000
-600,000,000
-400,000,000
-200,000,000
0
200,000,000
400,000,000
600,000,000
800,000,000
1,000,000,000
1,200,000,000
1,400,000,000
1,600,000,000
Madagascar
Data source: World Bank, World Development Indicators - Last updated January 1, 2020