Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
Adjusted net savings are equal to net national savings plus education expenditure and minus energy depletion, mineral depletion, net forest depletion, and carbon dioxide and particulate emissions damage. More info »
1990
1994
1997
2001
2005
2008
2012
2015
2019
-15.00
-10.00
-5.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
Madagascar
Data source: World Bank, World Development Indicators - Last updated January 1, 2020