Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
Adjusted net savings are equal to net national savings plus education expenditure and minus energy depletion, mineral depletion, net forest depletion, and carbon dioxide. This series excludes particulate emissions damage. More info »
1971
1977
1983
1989
1995
2001
2007
2013
2019
-2.00
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
High income
Data source: World Bank, World Development Indicators - Last updated January 1, 2020