School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) - Country Ranking - Africa

Definition: Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Lesotho 1.35 2017
2 Burundi 1.21 2021
3 Libya 1.18 2006
4 Senegal 1.16 2020
5 São Tomé and Principe 1.16 2017
6 Tunisia 1.14 2016
7 Namibia 1.14 2007
8 Rwanda 1.13 2019
9 Tanzania 1.10 2020
10 Botswana 1.09 2008
11 Cabo Verde 1.09 2019
12 Seychelles 1.09 2020
13 Comoros 1.07 2018
14 South Africa 1.06 2019
15 Burkina Faso 1.06 2020
16 Mauritania 1.05 2019
17 Mauritius 1.05 2021
18 Algeria 1.04 2011
19 Madagascar 1.04 2019
20 Sudan 1.02 2018
21 Djibouti 1.01 2021
22 Ghana 1.00 2020
23 Eswatini 0.99 2016
24 Egypt 0.99 2019
25 Sierra Leone 0.97 2017
26 Ethiopia 0.96 2015
27 Zimbabwe 0.96 2013
28 The Gambia 0.96 2010
29 Nigeria 0.95 2018
30 Morocco 0.95 2020
31 Eritrea 0.91 2018
32 Kenya 0.90 2009
33 Mozambique 0.89 2017
34 Gabon 0.88 1999
35 Congo 0.87 2012
36 Cameroon 0.86 2016
37 Malawi 0.83 2019
38 Côte d'Ivoire 0.83 2020
39 Mali 0.82 2018
40 Benin 0.81 2020
41 Uganda 0.79 2007
42 Liberia 0.77 2015
43 Niger 0.75 2017
44 Equatorial Guinea 0.74 2005
45 Togo 0.73 2017
46 Central African Republic 0.67 2017
47 Guinea 0.65 2014
48 Angola 0.64 2016
49 Dem. Rep. Congo 0.64 2015
50 Zambia 0.60 1988
51 Guinea-Bissau 0.54 2000
52 Chad 0.53 2019
53 Somalia 0.46 2007

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Development Relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women.

Other Notes: Data retrieved via API in March 2019. For detailed information on the observation level (e.g. National Estimation, UIS Estimation, or Category not applicable), please visit UIS.Stat (http://data.uis.unesco.org/).

Statistical Concept and Methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual