Proportion of population pushed below the $1.90 ($ 2011 PPP) poverty line by out-of-pocket health care expenditure (%) - Country Ranking - Asia
Definition: Proportion of population pushed below the $1.90 ($ 2011 PPP) poverty line by out-of-pocket health care expenditure. This indicator shows the fraction of a country's households experiencing impoverishing expenditures, defined as expenditures without which the household would have been above the $ 1.90 poverty line, but because of the expenditures is below the poverty line.
Source: World Health Organization and World Bank. 2019. Global Monitoring Report on Financial Protection in Health 2019.
See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison
| Rank | Country | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 4.71 | 2011 |
| 2 | Afghanistan | 4.44 | 2016 |
| 3 | Yemen | 4.04 | 2014 |
| 4 | Bangladesh | 3.72 | 2016 |
| 5 | Georgia | 2.16 | 2017 |
| 6 | Nepal | 1.87 | 2016 |
| 7 | China | 1.69 | 2016 |
| 8 | Uzbekistan | 1.43 | 2003 |
| 9 | Myanmar | 1.22 | 2017 |
| 10 | Bhutan | 1.17 | 2017 |
| 11 | Timor-Leste | 0.80 | 2014 |
| 12 | Pakistan | 0.68 | 2015 |
| 13 | Lao PDR | 0.58 | 2007 |
| 14 | Philippines | 0.53 | 2015 |
| 15 | Indonesia | 0.44 | 2017 |
| 16 | Iraq | 0.42 | 2012 |
| 17 | Armenia | 0.22 | 2017 |
| 18 | Vietnam | 0.14 | 2020 |
| 19 | Iran | 0.13 | 2019 |
| 20 | Sri Lanka | 0.08 | 2016 |
| 21 | Mongolia | 0.08 | 2018 |
| 22 | Cambodia | 0.06 | 2019 |
| 23 | Tajikistan | 0.05 | 2018 |
| 24 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.05 | 2007 |
| 25 | Jordan | 0.02 | 2008 |
| 26 | Turkey | 0.02 | 2016 |
| 27 | Kyrgyz Republic | 0.02 | 2016 |
| 28 | Lebanon | 0.02 | 1999 |
| 29 | Kazakhstan | 0.00 | 2015 |
| 30 | Russia | 0.00 | 2014 |
| 31 | Oman | 0.00 | 1999 |
| 31 | Malaysia | 0.00 | 2019 |
| 31 | Thailand | 0.00 | 2019 |
| 31 | Israel | 0.00 | 2012 |
| 31 | Azerbaijan | 0.00 | 2005 |
More rankings: Africa | Asia | Central America & the Caribbean | Europe | Middle East | North America | Oceania | South America | World |
Development Relevance: Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is about ensuring that all people can access the health services they need – without facing financial hardship – is key to improving the well-being of a country’s population. UHC is also an investment in human capital and a foundational driver of inclusive and sustainable economic growth and development. UHC is a target associated with the Sustainable Development Goals (target 3.8), and it relates directly to Goal 3 (Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages) and to Goal 1 (End poverty in all its forms everywhere).
Statistical Concept and Methodology: Out-of-pocket payments are those made by people at the time of getting any type of service (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, palliative or long-term care) provided by any type of provider. They include cost-sharing (the part not covered by a third party like an insurer) and informal payments, but they exclude insurance premiums. Out-of-pocket payments exclude any reimbursement by a third party, such as the government, a health insurance fund or a private insurance company. Out-of-pocket payments are impoverishing at the $1.90 PL (PPP) for a household when consumption gross of out-of-pocket payments is higher than the $1.90 PL, but consumption net of out-of-pocket payments is lower than the 1.90 PL.
Aggregation method: Weighted average
Periodicity: Annual
