Korea - Gross capital formation

Gross capital formation (current US$)

The latest value for Gross capital formation (current US$) in Korea was $521,850,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between $543,105,000,000 in 2018 and $306,912,700 in 1961.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1960 $416,476,600
1961 $306,912,700
1962 $396,078,400
1963 $749,387,500
1964 $533,140,900
1965 $460,735,700
1966 $852,472,900
1967 $1,078,072,000
1968 $1,658,196,000
1969 $2,298,515,000
1970 $2,370,556,000
1971 $2,473,571,000
1972 $2,333,223,000
1973 $3,609,410,000
1974 $6,371,301,000
1975 $6,214,256,000
1976 $8,263,843,000
1977 $11,574,590,000
1978 $17,922,310,000
1979 $25,087,600,000
1980 $22,255,570,000
1981 $23,455,350,000
1982 $25,048,970,000
1983 $28,501,710,000
1984 $31,493,830,000
1985 $32,688,330,000
1986 $38,105,170,000
1987 $48,209,760,000
1988 $69,488,980,000
1989 $90,661,990,000
1990 $112,081,000,000
1991 $136,340,000,000
1992 $137,725,000,000
1993 $147,856,000,000
1994 $178,551,000,000
1995 $220,681,000,000
1996 $240,550,000,000
1997 $211,884,000,000
1998 $106,486,000,000
1999 $154,293,000,000
2000 $189,526,000,000
2001 $173,076,000,000
2002 $195,029,000,000
2003 $226,834,000,000
2004 $258,175,000,000
2005 $303,919,000,000
2006 $347,491,000,000
2007 $388,106,000,000
2008 $352,606,000,000
2009 $277,519,000,000
2010 $372,418,000,000
2011 $417,567,000,000
2012 $400,361,000,000
2013 $409,667,000,000
2014 $442,186,000,000
2015 $432,832,000,000
2016 $452,174,000,000
2017 $524,326,000,000
2018 $543,105,000,000
2019 $520,115,000,000
2020 $521,850,000,000

Gross capital formation (current LCU)

The value for Gross capital formation (current LCU) in Korea was 615,922,000,000,000 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 615,922,000,000,000 in 2020 and a minimum value of 26,290,000,000 in 1960.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in current local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1960 26,290,000,000
1961 38,300,000,000
1962 51,490,000,000
1963 97,420,000,000
1964 114,010,000,000
1965 122,740,000,000
1966 231,310,000,000
1967 291,640,000,000
1968 458,740,000,000
1969 662,340,000,000
1970 736,200,000,000
1971 858,700,000,000
1972 916,700,000,000
1973 1,437,700,000,000
1974 2,577,000,000,000
1975 3,007,700,000,000
1976 3,999,700,000,000
1977 5,602,100,000,000
1978 8,674,400,000,000
1979 12,142,400,000,000
1980 13,518,700,000,000
1981 15,973,800,000,000
1982 18,312,800,000,000
1983 22,110,200,000,000
1984 25,383,400,000,000
1985 28,439,500,000,000
1986 33,587,800,000,000
1987 39,655,900,000,000
1988 50,829,100,000,000
1989 60,875,900,000,000
1990 79,326,100,000,000
1991 99,984,700,000,000
1992 107,515,000,000,000
1993 118,679,000,000,000
1994 143,457,000,000,000
1995 170,205,000,000,000
1996 193,511,000,000,000
1997 201,563,000,000,000
1998 149,233,000,000,000
1999 183,426,000,000,000
2000 214,346,000,000,000
2001 223,440,000,000,000
2002 243,998,000,000,000
2003 270,298,000,000,000
2004 295,693,000,000,000
2005 311,249,000,000,000
2006 331,781,000,000,000
2007 360,650,000,000,000
2008 388,588,000,000,000
2009 354,372,000,000,000
2010 430,538,000,000,000
2011 462,786,000,000,000
2012 450,995,000,000,000
2013 448,525,000,000,000
2014 465,604,000,000,000
2015 489,602,000,000,000
2016 524,718,000,000,000
2017 592,711,000,000,000
2018 597,687,000,000,000
2019 606,119,000,000,000
2020 615,922,000,000,000

Gross capital formation (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for Gross capital formation (constant 2010 US$) in Korea was 496,341,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 510,094,000,000 in 2017 and 1,981,068,000 in 1960.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1960 1,981,068,000
1961 2,529,002,000
1962 2,426,276,000
1963 3,810,875,000
1964 3,314,393,000
1965 3,513,746,000
1966 5,776,207,000
1967 6,886,044,000
1968 9,662,404,000
1969 12,388,900,000
1970 12,555,460,000
1971 14,474,110,000
1972 12,614,070,000
1973 16,631,730,000
1974 21,782,020,000
1975 21,679,830,000
1976 26,536,450,000
1977 34,823,620,000
1978 45,920,660,000
1979 53,686,780,000
1980 45,237,380,000
1981 46,308,140,000
1982 50,770,650,000
1983 58,819,840,000
1984 64,729,710,000
1985 69,423,140,000
1986 79,697,220,000
1987 91,251,310,000
1988 108,839,000,000
1989 127,510,000,000
1990 147,861,000,000
1991 176,827,000,000
1992 178,525,000,000
1993 187,620,000,000
1994 215,760,000,000
1995 235,569,000,000
1996 262,107,000,000
1997 259,282,000,000
1998 187,780,000,000
1999 236,327,000,000
2000 270,316,000,000
2001 274,949,000,000
2002 296,716,000,000
2003 312,986,000,000
2004 325,956,000,000
2005 333,181,000,000
2006 349,843,000,000
2007 367,455,000,000
2008 366,495,000,000
2009 330,258,000,000
2010 386,572,000,000
2011 399,029,000,000
2012 388,522,000,000
2013 392,439,000,000
2014 406,379,000,000
2015 432,832,000,000
2016 459,968,000,000
2017 510,094,000,000
2018 503,381,000,000
2019 493,715,000,000
2020 496,341,000,000

Gross capital formation (annual % growth)

The value for Gross capital formation (annual % growth) in Korea was 0.53 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 59 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 64.39 in 1966 and a minimum value of -27.58 in 1998.

Definition: Annual growth rate of gross capital formation based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1961 27.66
1962 -4.06
1963 57.07
1964 -13.03
1965 6.01
1966 64.39
1967 19.21
1968 40.32
1969 28.22
1970 1.34
1971 15.28
1972 -12.85
1973 31.85
1974 30.97
1975 -0.47
1976 22.40
1977 31.23
1978 31.87
1979 16.91
1980 -15.74
1981 2.37
1982 9.64
1983 15.85
1984 10.05
1985 7.25
1986 14.80
1987 14.50
1988 19.27
1989 17.15
1990 15.96
1991 19.59
1992 0.96
1993 5.09
1994 15.00
1995 9.18
1996 11.27
1997 -1.08
1998 -27.58
1999 25.85
2000 14.38
2001 1.71
2002 7.92
2003 5.48
2004 4.14
2005 2.22
2006 5.00
2007 5.03
2008 -0.26
2009 -9.89
2010 17.05
2011 3.22
2012 -2.63
2013 1.01
2014 3.55
2015 6.51
2016 6.27
2017 10.90
2018 -1.32
2019 -1.92
2020 0.53

Gross capital formation (constant LCU)

The value for Gross capital formation (constant LCU) in Korea was 561,440,000,000,000 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 576,997,000,000,000 in 2017 and a minimum value of 2,240,900,000,000 in 1960.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in constant local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1960 2,240,900,000,000
1961 2,860,700,000,000
1962 2,744,500,000,000
1963 4,310,700,000,000
1964 3,749,100,000,000
1965 3,974,600,000,000
1966 6,533,800,000,000
1967 7,789,200,000,000
1968 10,929,700,000,000
1969 14,013,800,000,000
1970 14,202,200,000,000
1971 16,372,500,000,000
1972 14,268,500,000,000
1973 18,813,100,000,000
1974 24,638,900,000,000
1975 24,523,300,000,000
1976 30,016,900,000,000
1977 39,391,000,000,000
1978 51,943,500,000,000
1979 60,728,200,000,000
1980 51,170,600,000,000
1981 52,381,800,000,000
1982 57,429,600,000,000
1983 66,534,500,000,000
1984 73,219,500,000,000
1985 78,528,500,000,000
1986 90,150,100,000,000
1987 103,220,000,000,000
1988 123,114,000,000,000
1989 144,234,000,000,000
1990 167,254,000,000,000
1991 200,019,000,000,000
1992 201,940,000,000,000
1993 212,227,000,000,000
1994 244,059,000,000,000
1995 266,466,000,000,000
1996 296,485,000,000,000
1997 293,289,000,000,000
1998 212,409,000,000,000
1999 267,323,000,000,000
2000 305,770,000,000,000
2001 311,010,000,000,000
2002 335,632,000,000,000
2003 354,037,000,000,000
2004 368,707,000,000,000
2005 376,880,000,000,000
2006 395,728,000,000,000
2007 415,650,000,000,000
2008 414,563,000,000,000
2009 373,573,000,000,000
2010 437,274,000,000,000
2011 451,364,000,000,000
2012 439,479,000,000,000
2013 443,911,000,000,000
2014 459,679,000,000,000
2015 489,602,000,000,000
2016 520,296,000,000,000
2017 576,997,000,000,000
2018 569,404,000,000,000
2019 558,469,000,000,000
2020 561,440,000,000,000

Gross capital formation (% of GDP)

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Korea was 31.86 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 41.23 in 1991, while its lowest value was 10.52 in 1960.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1960 10.52
1961 12.70
1962 14.07
1963 18.79
1964 15.41
1965 14.76
1966 21.70
1967 22.20
1968 27.10
1969 29.93
1970 26.32
1971 24.98
1972 21.48
1973 26.01
1974 32.60
1975 28.53
1976 27.64
1977 30.11
1978 34.48
1979 37.47
1980 34.03
1981 32.16
1982 31.97
1983 32.48
1984 32.30
1985 32.27
1986 32.61
1987 32.59
1988 34.82
1989 36.72
1990 39.55
1991 41.23
1992 38.74
1993 37.65
1994 38.51
1995 38.95
1996 39.42
1997 37.19
1998 27.78
1999 31.01
2000 32.89
2001 31.60
2002 31.09
2003 32.28
2004 32.55
2005 32.51
2006 32.99
2007 33.10
2008 33.67
2009 29.40
2010 32.55
2011 33.32
2012 31.32
2013 29.89
2014 29.79
2015 29.53
2016 30.14
2017 32.29
2018 31.49
2019 31.49
2020 31.86

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts