Lower middle income - Natural resources contribution to GDP
Coal rents (% of GDP)
Coal rents (% of GDP) in Lower middle income was 0.46 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 48 years was 1.51 in 2008, while its lowest value was 0.10 in 1971.
Definition: Coal rents are the difference between the value of both hard and soft coal production at world prices and their total costs of production.
Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1971 | 0.10 |
| 1972 | 0.11 |
| 1973 | 0.11 |
| 1974 | 0.18 |
| 1975 | 0.39 |
| 1976 | 0.38 |
| 1977 | 0.34 |
| 1978 | 0.27 |
| 1979 | 0.24 |
| 1980 | 0.28 |
| 1981 | 0.38 |
| 1982 | 0.42 |
| 1983 | 0.29 |
| 1984 | 0.25 |
| 1985 | 0.27 |
| 1986 | 0.20 |
| 1987 | 0.14 |
| 1988 | 0.19 |
| 1989 | 0.25 |
| 1990 | 0.41 |
| 1991 | 0.48 |
| 1992 | 0.40 |
| 1993 | 0.24 |
| 1994 | 0.21 |
| 1995 | 0.31 |
| 1996 | 0.26 |
| 1997 | 0.22 |
| 1998 | 0.21 |
| 1999 | 0.14 |
| 2000 | 0.19 |
| 2001 | 0.36 |
| 2002 | 0.24 |
| 2003 | 0.23 |
| 2004 | 0.70 |
| 2005 | 0.57 |
| 2006 | 0.58 |
| 2007 | 0.67 |
| 2008 | 1.51 |
| 2009 | 0.71 |
| 2010 | 0.96 |
| 2011 | 1.25 |
| 2012 | 0.79 |
| 2013 | 0.60 |
| 2014 | 0.49 |
| 2015 | 0.36 |
| 2016 | 0.39 |
| 2017 | 0.50 |
| 2018 | 0.62 |
| 2019 | 0.46 |
Forest rents (% of GDP)
Forest rents (% of GDP) in Lower middle income was 0.40 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 49 years was 1.68 in 1977, while its lowest value was 0.40 in 2019.
Definition: Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of average prices and a region-specific rental rate.
Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.94 |
| 1971 | 0.89 |
| 1972 | 0.95 |
| 1973 | 1.43 |
| 1974 | 1.08 |
| 1975 | 1.32 |
| 1976 | 1.07 |
| 1977 | 1.68 |
| 1978 | 1.55 |
| 1979 | 1.23 |
| 1980 | 1.21 |
| 1981 | 0.78 |
| 1982 | 1.03 |
| 1983 | 0.78 |
| 1984 | 0.66 |
| 1985 | 0.52 |
| 1986 | 0.76 |
| 1987 | 0.75 |
| 1988 | 0.78 |
| 1989 | 0.81 |
| 1990 | 0.88 |
| 1991 | 1.04 |
| 1992 | 1.06 |
| 1993 | 0.96 |
| 1994 | 0.95 |
| 1995 | 1.15 |
| 1996 | 1.03 |
| 1997 | 0.91 |
| 1998 | 1.01 |
| 1999 | 0.72 |
| 2000 | 0.68 |
| 2001 | 0.67 |
| 2002 | 0.73 |
| 2003 | 0.86 |
| 2004 | 0.64 |
| 2005 | 0.56 |
| 2006 | 0.57 |
| 2007 | 0.65 |
| 2008 | 0.71 |
| 2009 | 0.66 |
| 2010 | 0.63 |
| 2011 | 0.62 |
| 2012 | 0.61 |
| 2013 | 0.60 |
| 2014 | 0.68 |
| 2015 | 0.65 |
| 2016 | 0.65 |
| 2017 | 0.63 |
| 2018 | 0.48 |
| 2019 | 0.40 |
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
Mineral rents (% of GDP) in Lower middle income was 0.36 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 49 years was 1.49 in 2008, while its lowest value was 0.21 in 1986.
Definition: Mineral rents are the difference between the value of production for a stock of minerals at world prices and their total costs of production. Minerals included in the calculation are tin, gold, lead, zinc, iron, copper, nickel, silver, bauxite, and phosphate.
Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.73 |
| 1971 | 0.52 |
| 1972 | 0.54 |
| 1973 | 0.91 |
| 1974 | 1.21 |
| 1975 | 0.70 |
| 1976 | 0.59 |
| 1977 | 0.67 |
| 1978 | 0.39 |
| 1979 | 0.57 |
| 1980 | 0.61 |
| 1981 | 0.40 |
| 1982 | 0.32 |
| 1983 | 0.34 |
| 1984 | 0.27 |
| 1985 | 0.28 |
| 1986 | 0.21 |
| 1987 | 0.25 |
| 1988 | 0.54 |
| 1989 | 0.52 |
| 1990 | 0.39 |
| 1991 | 0.30 |
| 1992 | 0.47 |
| 1993 | 0.29 |
| 1994 | 0.29 |
| 1995 | 0.34 |
| 1996 | 0.27 |
| 1997 | 0.23 |
| 1998 | 0.28 |
| 1999 | 0.23 |
| 2000 | 0.25 |
| 2001 | 0.24 |
| 2002 | 0.25 |
| 2003 | 0.24 |
| 2004 | 0.34 |
| 2005 | 0.66 |
| 2006 | 0.94 |
| 2007 | 1.46 |
| 2008 | 1.49 |
| 2009 | 0.91 |
| 2010 | 1.29 |
| 2011 | 1.36 |
| 2012 | 0.83 |
| 2013 | 0.81 |
| 2014 | 0.53 |
| 2015 | 0.33 |
| 2016 | 0.38 |
| 2017 | 0.48 |
| 2018 | 0.50 |
| 2019 | 0.36 |
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
Natural gas rents (% of GDP) in Lower middle income was 0.45 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 49 years was 1.03 in 2012, while its lowest value was 0.00 in 1970.
Definition: Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at world prices and total costs of production.
Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.00 |
| 1971 | 0.00 |
| 1972 | 0.00 |
| 1973 | 0.01 |
| 1974 | 0.02 |
| 1975 | 0.06 |
| 1976 | 0.07 |
| 1977 | 0.09 |
| 1978 | 0.10 |
| 1979 | 0.24 |
| 1980 | 0.21 |
| 1981 | 0.08 |
| 1982 | 0.02 |
| 1983 | 0.13 |
| 1984 | 0.14 |
| 1985 | 0.16 |
| 1986 | 0.18 |
| 1987 | 0.18 |
| 1988 | 0.16 |
| 1989 | 0.18 |
| 1990 | 0.35 |
| 1991 | 0.32 |
| 1992 | 0.23 |
| 1993 | 0.28 |
| 1994 | 0.26 |
| 1995 | 0.27 |
| 1996 | 0.33 |
| 1997 | 0.36 |
| 1998 | 0.28 |
| 1999 | 0.31 |
| 2000 | 0.65 |
| 2001 | 0.80 |
| 2002 | 0.68 |
| 2003 | 0.70 |
| 2004 | 0.68 |
| 2005 | 0.80 |
| 2006 | 0.96 |
| 2007 | 0.86 |
| 2008 | 0.96 |
| 2009 | 0.93 |
| 2010 | 0.70 |
| 2011 | 1.02 |
| 2012 | 1.03 |
| 2013 | 0.98 |
| 2014 | 0.92 |
| 2015 | 0.72 |
| 2016 | 0.41 |
| 2017 | 0.47 |
| 2018 | 0.71 |
| 2019 | 0.45 |
Oil rents (% of GDP)
Oil rents (% of GDP) in Lower middle income was 1.78 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 49 years was 16.17 in 1979, while its lowest value was 1.70 in 2016.
Definition: Oil rents are the difference between the value of crude oil production at world prices and total costs of production.
Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.71 |
| 1971 | 1.89 |
| 1972 | 2.40 |
| 1973 | 3.43 |
| 1974 | 12.85 |
| 1975 | 10.44 |
| 1976 | 11.44 |
| 1977 | 10.97 |
| 1978 | 9.64 |
| 1979 | 16.17 |
| 1980 | 11.62 |
| 1981 | 6.97 |
| 1982 | 5.62 |
| 1983 | 6.66 |
| 1984 | 7.02 |
| 1985 | 6.64 |
| 1986 | 2.84 |
| 1987 | 4.29 |
| 1988 | 3.33 |
| 1989 | 5.64 |
| 1990 | 7.26 |
| 1991 | 3.39 |
| 1992 | 3.57 |
| 1993 | 4.91 |
| 1994 | 4.06 |
| 1995 | 4.07 |
| 1996 | 4.72 |
| 1997 | 4.08 |
| 1998 | 2.44 |
| 1999 | 3.66 |
| 2000 | 6.40 |
| 2001 | 4.78 |
| 2002 | 4.43 |
| 2003 | 4.67 |
| 2004 | 6.10 |
| 2005 | 8.07 |
| 2006 | 8.14 |
| 2007 | 7.09 |
| 2008 | 8.88 |
| 2009 | 4.60 |
| 2010 | 5.49 |
| 2011 | 7.03 |
| 2012 | 6.23 |
| 2013 | 5.47 |
| 2014 | 4.64 |
| 2015 | 2.04 |
| 2016 | 1.70 |
| 2017 | 2.40 |
| 2018 | 2.84 |
| 2019 | 1.78 |
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) in Lower middle income was 3.46 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 49 years was 18.44 in 1979, while its lowest value was 3.39 in 1970.
Definition: Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents.
Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1970 | 3.39 |
| 1971 | 3.40 |
| 1972 | 4.00 |
| 1973 | 5.89 |
| 1974 | 15.33 |
| 1975 | 12.91 |
| 1976 | 13.54 |
| 1977 | 13.75 |
| 1978 | 11.95 |
| 1979 | 18.44 |
| 1980 | 13.93 |
| 1981 | 8.61 |
| 1982 | 7.40 |
| 1983 | 8.19 |
| 1984 | 8.35 |
| 1985 | 7.87 |
| 1986 | 4.20 |
| 1987 | 5.60 |
| 1988 | 4.99 |
| 1989 | 7.41 |
| 1990 | 9.30 |
| 1991 | 5.52 |
| 1992 | 5.74 |
| 1993 | 6.68 |
| 1994 | 5.78 |
| 1995 | 6.13 |
| 1996 | 6.60 |
| 1997 | 5.81 |
| 1998 | 4.23 |
| 1999 | 5.06 |
| 2000 | 8.18 |
| 2001 | 6.84 |
| 2002 | 6.31 |
| 2003 | 6.70 |
| 2004 | 8.46 |
| 2005 | 10.66 |
| 2006 | 11.17 |
| 2007 | 10.72 |
| 2008 | 13.56 |
| 2009 | 7.81 |
| 2010 | 9.07 |
| 2011 | 11.27 |
| 2012 | 9.49 |
| 2013 | 8.46 |
| 2014 | 7.26 |
| 2015 | 4.09 |
| 2016 | 3.53 |
| 2017 | 4.49 |
| 2018 | 5.16 |
| 2019 | 3.46 |
Classification
Topic: Environment Indicators
Sub-Topic: Natural resources contribution to GDP
