Mexico - Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)

The value for Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) in Mexico was 14.90 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 161.80 in 1960 and a minimum value of 14.90 in 2020.

Definition: Under-five mortality rate, male is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn male baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to male age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Source: Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

See also:

Year Value
1960 161.80
1961 155.40
1962 149.40
1963 143.70
1964 138.50
1965 133.60
1966 129.00
1967 124.40
1968 120.20
1969 116.00
1970 112.00
1971 108.10
1972 104.20
1973 100.50
1974 96.80
1975 93.20
1976 89.70
1977 86.30
1978 82.90
1979 79.50
1980 76.10
1981 72.90
1982 69.80
1983 66.80
1984 63.90
1985 61.20
1986 58.60
1987 56.10
1988 53.60
1989 51.30
1990 49.00
1991 46.80
1992 44.80
1993 42.70
1994 40.80
1995 39.00
1996 37.30
1997 35.60
1998 34.00
1999 32.50
2000 31.10
2001 29.70
2002 28.40
2003 27.30
2004 26.20
2005 25.20
2006 24.20
2007 23.30
2008 22.50
2009 21.70
2010 21.00
2011 20.30
2012 19.60
2013 19.00
2014 18.40
2015 17.70
2016 17.10
2017 16.60
2018 16.00
2019 15.50
2020 14.90

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The main sources of mortality data are vital registration systems and direct or indirect estimates based on sample surveys or censuses. A "complete" vital registration system - covering at least 90 percent of vital events in the population - is the best source of age-specific mortality data. Estimates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality tend to vary by source and method for a given time and place. Years for available estimates also vary by country, making comparisons across countries and over time difficult. To make neonatal, infant, and child mortality estimates comparable and to ensure consistency across estimates by different agencies, the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), which comprises the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Bank, the United Nations Population Division, and other universities and research institutes, developed and adopted a statistical method that uses all available information to reconcile differences. The method uses statistical models to obtain a best estimate trend line by fitting a country-specific regression model of mortality rates against their reference dates.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development ac

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality