Micronesia - Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)

The value for Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) in Micronesia was 27.90 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 134.40 in 1960 and a minimum value of 27.90 in 2020.

Definition: Under-five mortality rate, male is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn male baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to male age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Source: Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

See also:

Year Value
1960 134.40
1961 128.90
1962 123.70
1963 118.90
1964 114.10
1965 109.60
1966 105.10
1967 100.90
1968 97.00
1969 93.40
1970 89.80
1971 86.60
1972 83.60
1973 80.80
1974 78.20
1975 75.90
1976 73.70
1977 71.70
1978 70.00
1979 68.60
1980 67.50
1981 66.60
1982 65.80
1983 64.90
1984 63.90
1985 62.80
1986 61.30
1987 59.70
1988 57.90
1989 56.30
1990 54.70
1991 53.40
1992 52.30
1993 51.30
1994 50.30
1995 49.30
1996 48.10
1997 46.80
1998 45.40
1999 43.90
2000 42.70
2001 41.50
2002 40.50
2003 39.90
2004 39.50
2005 39.20
2006 39.20
2007 39.00
2008 38.60
2009 38.00
2010 37.40
2011 36.60
2012 35.70
2013 34.80
2014 33.80
2015 32.80
2016 31.70
2017 30.60
2018 29.70
2019 28.80
2020 27.90

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The main sources of mortality data are vital registration systems and direct or indirect estimates based on sample surveys or censuses. A "complete" vital registration system - covering at least 90 percent of vital events in the population - is the best source of age-specific mortality data. Estimates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality tend to vary by source and method for a given time and place. Years for available estimates also vary by country, making comparisons across countries and over time difficult. To make neonatal, infant, and child mortality estimates comparable and to ensure consistency across estimates by different agencies, the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), which comprises the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Bank, the United Nations Population Division, and other universities and research institutes, developed and adopted a statistical method that uses all available information to reconcile differences. The method uses statistical models to obtain a best estimate trend line by fitting a country-specific regression model of mortality rates against their reference dates.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development ac

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality