Micronesia - Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

The value for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Micronesia was 20.90 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 88.10 in 1960 and a minimum value of 20.90 in 2020.

Definition: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Source: Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

See also:

Year Value
1960 88.10
1961 84.90
1962 81.70
1963 78.70
1964 75.80
1965 73.00
1966 70.30
1967 67.70
1968 65.40
1969 63.00
1970 60.90
1971 58.90
1972 57.10
1973 55.40
1974 53.80
1975 52.40
1976 51.00
1977 49.80
1978 48.80
1979 47.90
1980 47.10
1981 46.50
1982 46.00
1983 45.50
1984 44.80
1985 44.10
1986 43.20
1987 42.10
1988 40.90
1989 39.90
1990 38.90
1991 38.00
1992 37.20
1993 36.60
1994 36.00
1995 35.20
1996 34.40
1997 33.60
1998 32.60
1999 31.70
2000 30.80
2001 30.00
2002 29.40
2003 29.00
2004 28.70
2005 28.60
2006 28.50
2007 28.40
2008 28.20
2009 27.80
2010 27.40
2011 26.80
2012 26.20
2013 25.60
2014 24.90
2015 24.20
2016 23.50
2017 22.70
2018 22.10
2019 21.50
2020 20.90

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The main sources of mortality data are vital registration systems and direct or indirect estimates based on sample surveys or censuses. A "complete" vital registration system - covering at least 90 percent of vital events in the population - is the best source of age-specific mortality data. Estimates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality tend to vary by source and method for a given time and place. Years for available estimates also vary by country, making comparisons across countries and over time difficult. To make neonatal, infant, and child mortality estimates comparable and to ensure consistency across estimates by different agencies, the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), which comprises the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Bank, the United Nations Population Division, and other universities and research institutes, developed and adopted a statistical method that uses all available information to reconcile differences. The method uses statistical models to obtain a best estimate trend line by fitting a country-specific regression model of mortality rates against their reference dates.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development ac

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality