Mongolia - Research and development expenditure

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) in Mongolia was 0.102 as of 2018. Its highest value over the past 21 years was 0.337 in 2008, while its lowest value was 0.102 in 2018.

Definition: Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also:

Year Value
1997 0.168
1998 0.166
1999 0.150
2000 0.188
2001 0.267
2002 0.252
2003 0.252
2004 0.268
2005 0.238
2006 0.191
2007 0.238
2008 0.337
2009 0.305
2010 0.244
2011 0.231
2012 0.239
2013 0.232
2014 0.223
2015 0.155
2016 0.183
2017 0.135
2018 0.102

Classification

Topic: Infrastructure Indicators

Sub-Topic: Technology