Paraguay - Commercial service exports (current US$)

The value for Commercial service exports (current US$) in Paraguay was 653,657,100 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 45 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 993,617,300 in 2018 and a minimum value of 30,100,000 in 1975.

Definition: Commercial service exports are total service exports minus exports of government services not included elsewhere. International transactions in services are defined by the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (1993) as the economic output of intangible commodities that may be produced, transferred, and consumed at the same time. Definitions may vary among reporting economies.

Source: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

See also:

Year Value
1975 30,100,000
1976 35,700,000
1977 58,400,000
1978 73,300,000
1979 123,600,000
1980 158,100,000
1981 149,600,000
1982 105,400,000
1983 133,800,000
1984 206,500,000
1985 147,700,000
1986 177,000,000
1987 164,400,000
1988 285,900,000
1989 383,900,000
1990 403,700,000
1991 418,800,000
1992 349,700,000
1993 423,600,000
1994 411,200,000
1995 256,400,000
1996 253,900,000
1997 263,300,000
1998 238,200,000
1999 181,900,000
2000 187,630,000
2001 199,930,000
2002 178,312,700
2003 188,327,000
2004 202,860,000
2005 235,175,100
2006 276,603,600
2007 425,001,500
2008 392,198,100
2009 442,670,600
2010 565,044,300
2011 650,445,900
2012 667,097,400
2013 771,989,900
2014 823,819,800
2015 777,832,600
2016 832,525,600
2017 937,702,700
2018 993,617,300
2019 973,305,500
2020 653,657,100

Development Relevance: Trade in services differs from trade in goods because services are produced and consumed at the same time. Thus services to a traveler may be consumed in the producing country (for example, use of a hotel room) but are classified as imports of the traveler's country. In other cases services may be supplied from a remote location; for example, insurance services may be supplied from one location and consumed in another.

Limitations and Exceptions: Balance of payments statistics, the main source of information on international trade in services, have many weaknesses. Disaggregation of important components may be limited and varies considerably across countries. There are inconsistencies in the methods used to report items. And the recording of major flows as net items is common (for example, insurance transactions are often recorded as premiums less claims). These factors contribute to a downward bias in the value of the service trade reported in the balance of payments. Efforts are being made to improve the coverage, quality, and consistency of these data. Eurostat and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, for example, are working together to improve the collection of statistics on trade in services in member countries. Still, difficulties in capturing all the dimensions of international trade in services mean that the record is likely to remain incomplete. Cross-border intrafirm service transactions, which are usually not captured in the balance of payments, have increased in recent years. An example is transnational corporations' use of mainframe computers around the clock for data processing, exploiting time zone differences between their home country and the host countries of their affiliates. Another important dimension of service trade not captured by conventional balance of payments statistics is establishment trade - sales in the host country by foreign affiliates. By contrast, cross-border intrafirm transactions in merchandise may be reported as exports or imports in the balance of payments.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The balance of payments (BoP) is a double-entry accounting system that shows all flows of goods and services into and out of an economy; all transfers that are the counterpart of real resources or financial claims provided to or by the rest of the world without a quid pro quo, such as donations and grants; and all changes in residents' claims on and liabilities to nonresidents that arise from economic transactions. All transactions are recorded twice - once as a credit and once as a debit. In principle the net balance should be zero, but in practice the accounts often do not balance, requiring inclusion of a balancing item, net errors and omissions. The concepts and definitions underlying the data are based on the sixth edition of the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6). Balance of payments data for 2005 onward will be presented in accord with the BPM6. The historical BPM5 data series will end with data for 2008, which can be accessed through the World Development Indicators archives. The complete balance of payments methodology can be accessed through the International Monetary Fund website (www.imf.org/external/np/sta/bop/bop.htm).

Aggregation method: Gap-filled total

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Private Sector & Trade Indicators

Sub-Topic: Exports