Romania - GINI index

GINI index (World Bank estimate)

The value for GINI index (World Bank estimate) in Romania was 34.80 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 13 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 39.60 in 2006 and a minimum value of 34.40 in 2016.

Definition: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldban

See also:

Year Value
2006 39.60
2007 37.50
2008 36.40
2009 35.60
2010 35.50
2011 35.90
2012 36.50
2013 36.90
2014 36.00
2015 35.90
2016 34.40
2017 36.00
2018 35.80
2019 34.80

Classification

Topic: Poverty Indicators

Sub-Topic: Income distribution