Romania - Merchandise exports

Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 3.99 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 18.39 in 1981, while its lowest value was 2.91 in 1960.

Definition: Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World are the sum of merchandise exports by the reporting economy to economies in the Arab World. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 2.91
1961 3.42
1962 4.90
1963 3.63
1964 3.51
1965 3.92
1966 4.93
1967 7.58
1968 5.85
1969 5.71
1970 4.19
1971 3.82
1972 4.85
1973 5.01
1974 8.38
1975 9.18
1976 9.69
1977 10.63
1978 10.20
1979 10.31
1980 10.84
1981 18.39
1982 16.09
1983 13.58
1984 11.84
1985 10.72
1986 11.09
1987 9.64
1988 9.49
1989 6.31
1990 6.68
1991 8.01
1992 11.17
1993 10.09
1994 10.54
1995 9.65
1996 9.57
1997 8.75
1998 6.79
1999 5.90
2000 4.86
2001 4.09
2002 4.58
2003 3.78
2004 3.97
2005 4.15
2006 4.88
2007 3.91
2008 4.09
2009 4.42
2010 3.88
2011 4.66
2012 5.00
2013 5.64
2014 5.93
2015 6.04
2016 5.55
2017 4.66
2018 4.69
2019 4.47
2020 3.99

Merchandise exports (current US$)

The value for Merchandise exports (current US$) in Romania was 70,721,000,000 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 79,660,000,000 in 2018 and a minimum value of 717,000,000 in 1960.

Definition: Merchandise exports show the f.o.b. value of goods provided to the rest of the world valued in current U.S. dollars.

Source: World Trade Organization.

See also:

Year Value
1960 717,000,000
1961 793,000,000
1962 818,000,000
1963 915,000,000
1964 1,000,000,000
1965 1,102,000,000
1966 1,186,000,000
1967 1,395,000,000
1968 1,469,000,000
1969 1,633,000,000
1970 1,851,000,000
1971 2,107,000,000
1972 2,601,000,000
1973 3,691,000,000
1974 4,874,000,000
1975 5,341,000,000
1976 6,138,000,000
1977 7,021,000,000
1978 8,086,000,000
1979 9,724,000,000
1980 11,400,000,000
1981 11,180,000,000
1982 10,120,000,000
1983 10,160,000,000
1984 10,720,000,000
1985 10,175,000,000
1986 9,760,000,000
1987 10,490,000,000
1988 11,390,000,000
1989 10,490,000,000
1990 4,960,000,000
1991 4,400,000,000
1992 4,500,000,000
1993 4,892,000,000
1994 6,151,000,000
1995 7,910,000,000
1996 8,085,000,000
1997 8,431,000,000
1998 8,300,000,000
1999 8,518,000,000
2000 10,412,000,000
2001 11,394,000,000
2002 13,877,000,000
2003 17,662,000,000
2004 23,553,000,000
2005 27,688,000,000
2006 32,458,000,000
2007 40,488,000,000
2008 49,535,000,000
2009 40,567,000,000
2010 49,579,000,000
2011 63,035,000,000
2012 57,841,000,000
2013 65,835,000,000
2014 69,725,000,000
2015 60,595,000,000
2016 63,534,000,000
2017 70,761,000,000
2018 79,660,000,000
2019 76,867,000,000
2020 70,721,000,000

Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 80.98 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 84.37 in 2002, while its lowest value was 29.89 in 1961.

Definition: Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 29.96
1961 29.89
1962 32.25
1963 31.43
1964 30.87
1965 32.32
1966 36.14
1967 38.20
1968 36.94
1969 36.37
1970 39.85
1971 41.56
1972 40.50
1973 43.86
1974 47.87
1975 41.53
1976 41.70
1977 37.46
1978 41.07
1979 43.17
1980 41.12
1981 37.73
1982 37.97
1983 41.47
1984 42.84
1985 40.01
1986 39.53
1987 46.41
1988 44.47
1989 46.26
1990 48.22
1991 49.55
1992 48.59
1993 54.61
1994 64.33
1995 65.80
1996 66.88
1997 71.21
1998 79.88
1999 79.91
2000 77.77
2001 82.04
2002 84.37
2003 83.36
2004 81.03
2005 77.03
2006 75.91
2007 76.83
2008 73.80
2009 77.44
2010 75.24
2011 74.88
2012 73.93
2013 73.67
2014 74.89
2015 77.73
2016 78.12
2017 78.51
2018 80.25
2019 79.66
2020 80.98

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 18.96 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 44.09 in 1992, while its lowest value was 9.19 in 1961.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to other low- and middle-income economies in other World Bank regions according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 12.52
1961 9.19
1962 9.73
1963 10.20
1964 10.00
1965 10.30
1966 12.19
1967 15.62
1968 15.03
1969 15.08
1970 14.55
1971 13.66
1972 14.84
1973 14.00
1974 19.11
1975 24.23
1976 23.59
1977 22.83
1978 23.44
1979 25.72
1980 27.19
1981 34.61
1982 32.32
1983 28.33
1984 24.17
1985 23.73
1986 24.57
1987 22.20
1988 24.55
1989 21.32
1990 19.16
1991 20.81
1992 44.09
1993 43.15
1994 33.10
1995 30.04
1996 29.22
1997 24.89
1998 18.04
1999 18.36
2000 19.98
2001 15.60
2002 14.44
2003 15.48
2004 17.41
2005 21.02
2006 22.00
2007 23.06
2008 26.01
2009 22.35
2010 24.66
2011 25.03
2012 25.95
2013 25.87
2014 24.92
2015 22.12
2016 21.72
2017 21.33
2018 19.59
2019 20.30
2020 18.96

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 1.48 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 10.01 in 1993, while its lowest value was 0.70 in 1962.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia and Pacific are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the East Asia and Pacific region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 5.52
1961 1.60
1962 0.70
1963 2.60
1964 3.53
1965 3.15
1966 3.39
1967 3.39
1968 3.47
1969 3.26
1970 4.52
1971 5.36
1972 5.37
1973 4.09
1974 4.43
1975 5.49
1976 4.76
1977 4.09
1978 6.09
1979 7.13
1980 6.16
1981 4.45
1982 5.02
1983 3.84
1984 4.97
1985 4.60
1986 4.86
1987 3.63
1988 4.93
1989 4.06
1990 3.16
1991 3.79
1992 5.68
1993 10.01
1994 5.76
1995 4.00
1996 2.42
1997 2.79
1998 0.71
1999 0.88
2000 1.14
2001 1.43
2002 1.87
2003 2.00
2004 1.04
2005 0.92
2006 0.82
2007 0.71
2008 0.71
2009 0.87
2010 1.12
2011 1.01
2012 1.07
2013 1.29
2014 1.36
2015 1.69
2016 2.50
2017 1.90
2018 1.25
2019 1.27
2020 1.48

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 13.06 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 21.56 in 1992, while its lowest value was 1.18 in 1964.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe and Central Asia are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Europe and Central Asia region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 1.74
1961 1.51
1962 1.65
1963 1.71
1964 1.18
1965 1.40
1966 2.13
1967 2.36
1968 2.13
1969 1.95
1970 1.94
1971 1.69
1972 2.35
1973 2.42
1974 2.61
1975 2.83
1976 3.28
1977 3.59
1978 3.40
1979 4.21
1980 4.43
1981 4.08
1982 3.23
1983 3.76
1984 2.88
1985 2.66
1986 3.47
1987 4.25
1988 4.13
1989 4.68
1990 4.95
1991 5.01
1992 21.56
1993 17.45
1994 12.78
1995 11.36
1996 11.58
1997 11.42
1998 9.29
1999 10.63
2000 12.86
2001 8.83
2002 7.52
2003 9.14
2004 11.93
2005 14.78
2006 16.26
2007 17.57
2008 19.73
2009 16.02
2010 18.31
2011 18.25
2012 17.96
2013 17.20
2014 15.97
2015 13.44
2016 12.44
2017 13.07
2018 12.50
2019 13.35
2020 13.06

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 0.67 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 2.37 in 1989, while its lowest value was 0.22 in 2003.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America and the Caribbean are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Latin America and the Caribbean region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 0.71
1961 2.14
1962 1.27
1963 1.61
1964 0.95
1965 0.74
1966 0.60
1967 0.38
1968 1.53
1969 2.03
1970 1.26
1971 0.82
1972 0.54
1973 0.47
1974 0.78
1975 1.73
1976 1.92
1977 0.96
1978 0.56
1979 1.37
1980 1.15
1981 1.94
1982 2.08
1983 1.79
1984 1.46
1985 1.60
1986 1.82
1987 1.96
1988 2.00
1989 2.37
1990 1.82
1991 0.83
1992 1.04
1993 1.60
1994 1.58
1995 1.87
1996 1.93
1997 1.06
1998 1.15
1999 0.57
2000 0.46
2001 0.66
2002 0.44
2003 0.22
2004 0.26
2005 0.39
2006 0.55
2007 0.59
2008 0.62
2009 0.44
2010 0.49
2011 0.64
2012 1.01
2013 1.25
2014 1.18
2015 0.90
2016 0.90
2017 0.82
2018 0.76
2019 0.88
2020 0.67

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 2.81 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 21.52 in 1981, while its lowest value was 2.50 in 2007.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East and North Africa are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Middle East and North Africa region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 2.69
1961 3.37
1962 4.78
1963 3.27
1964 3.24
1965 3.69
1966 4.90
1967 8.25
1968 6.75
1969 6.45
1970 5.59
1971 4.80
1972 5.60
1973 5.85
1974 9.46
1975 11.85
1976 11.94
1977 12.94
1978 11.78
1979 10.95
1980 12.86
1981 21.52
1982 19.83
1983 16.16
1984 12.80
1985 12.39
1986 11.68
1987 10.32
1988 11.39
1989 8.24
1990 7.16
1991 8.49
1992 12.35
1993 9.95
1994 9.03
1995 8.78
1996 8.42
1997 7.66
1998 5.28
1999 4.75
2000 4.02
2001 3.29
2002 3.65
2003 3.11
2004 2.98
2005 2.93
2006 2.73
2007 2.50
2008 2.95
2009 3.56
2010 3.08
2011 3.39
2012 4.28
2013 4.49
2014 4.74
2015 4.86
2016 4.66
2017 4.16
2018 4.02
2019 3.56
2020 2.81

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 0.37 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 2.99 in 1996, while its lowest value was 0.37 in 2020.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the South Asia region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 1.63
1961 0.52
1962 1.20
1963 0.72
1964 0.78
1965 0.78
1966 0.86
1967 0.85
1968 0.79
1969 0.90
1970 0.98
1971 0.80
1972 0.77
1973 0.84
1974 1.38
1975 1.74
1976 1.18
1977 0.52
1978 0.87
1979 1.37
1980 1.89
1981 1.73
1982 1.09
1983 1.65
1984 1.28
1985 1.30
1986 1.53
1987 0.81
1988 1.08
1989 1.18
1990 1.20
1991 1.23
1992 2.10
1993 2.13
1994 1.13
1995 1.88
1996 2.99
1997 1.03
1998 0.61
1999 0.59
2000 0.50
2001 0.52
2002 0.46
2003 0.48
2004 0.68
2005 1.25
2006 0.98
2007 1.26
2008 0.93
2009 0.85
2010 0.65
2011 0.74
2012 0.54
2013 0.69
2014 0.69
2015 0.48
2016 0.49
2017 0.51
2018 0.44
2019 0.41
2020 0.37

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 0.56 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 2.82 in 1994, while its lowest value was 0.04 in 1961.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Sub-Saharan Africa region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 0.22
1961 0.04
1962 0.13
1963 0.29
1964 0.32
1965 0.54
1966 0.32
1967 0.38
1968 0.36
1969 0.49
1970 0.25
1971 0.19
1972 0.21
1973 0.32
1974 0.45
1975 0.59
1976 0.51
1977 0.73
1978 0.75
1979 0.70
1980 0.70
1981 0.90
1982 1.07
1983 1.14
1984 0.78
1985 1.18
1986 1.21
1987 1.23
1988 1.02
1989 0.79
1990 0.87
1991 1.46
1992 1.36
1993 1.99
1994 2.82
1995 2.15
1996 1.89
1997 0.93
1998 1.00
1999 0.93
2000 1.00
2001 0.86
2002 0.51
2003 0.52
2004 0.53
2005 0.74
2006 0.66
2007 0.43
2008 1.07
2009 0.61
2010 1.02
2011 1.00
2012 1.10
2013 0.96
2014 0.99
2015 0.75
2016 0.73
2017 0.86
2018 0.62
2019 0.83
2020 0.56

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) in Romania was 0.06 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 60.92 in 1961, while its lowest value was 0.04 in 2019.

Definition: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy residuals are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database, less the sum of exports by the reporting economy to high-, low-, and middle-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Includes trade with unspecified partners or with economies not covered by World Bank classification. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 57.52
1961 60.92
1962 58.02
1963 58.37
1964 59.14
1965 57.38
1966 51.67
1967 46.18
1968 48.03
1969 48.55
1970 45.60
1971 44.78
1972 44.67
1973 42.14
1974 33.02
1975 34.25
1976 34.71
1977 39.71
1978 35.49
1979 31.10
1980 31.70
1981 27.66
1982 29.72
1983 30.19
1984 32.99
1985 36.25
1986 35.90
1987 31.39
1988 30.98
1989 32.42
1990 32.62
1991 29.64
1992 7.33
1993 2.24
1994 2.57
1995 4.17
1996 3.90
1997 3.90
1998 2.09
1999 1.73
2000 2.25
2001 2.37
2002 1.19
2003 1.17
2004 1.57
2005 1.95
2006 2.09
2007 0.12
2008 0.19
2009 0.21
2010 0.10
2011 0.10
2012 0.11
2013 0.46
2014 0.19
2015 0.15
2016 0.15
2017 0.16
2018 0.16
2019 0.04
2020 0.06

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)

The latest value for Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) in Romania was 70,720,720,000 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 79,660,020,000 in 2018 and 712,700,000 in 1960.

Definition: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 712,700,000
1961 788,290,000
1962 813,210,000
1963 908,620,000
1964 998,830,000
1965 1,098,420,000
1966 1,177,410,000
1967 1,376,030,000
1968 1,450,980,000
1969 1,621,780,000
1970 1,841,500,000
1971 2,097,880,000
1972 2,601,990,000
1973 3,696,910,000
1974 4,866,000,000
1975 5,339,320,000
1976 6,137,730,000
1977 7,020,840,000
1978 8,076,610,000
1979 9,724,070,000
1980 12,056,000,000
1981 11,180,110,000
1982 10,122,450,000
1983 10,090,180,000
1984 10,720,070,000
1985 11,218,430,000
1986 10,155,080,000
1987 11,123,450,000
1988 11,969,330,000
1989 11,089,980,000
1990 5,870,685,000
1991 4,318,146,000
1992 4,366,845,000
1993 4,892,100,000
1994 6,159,600,000
1995 8,061,100,000
1996 7,644,400,000
1997 8,386,600,000
1998 8,314,570,000
1999 8,508,980,000
2000 10,358,240,000
2001 11,379,100,000
2002 13,914,070,000
2003 17,672,460,000
2004 23,534,510,000
2005 27,645,020,000
2006 32,479,400,000
2007 40,559,060,000
2008 49,699,650,000
2009 40,673,440,000
2010 49,525,920,000
2011 63,033,090,000
2012 57,867,440,000
2013 65,854,840,000
2014 69,724,790,000
2015 60,594,860,000
2016 63,533,990,000
2017 70,761,230,000
2018 79,660,020,000
2019 76,867,100,000
2020 70,720,720,000

Classification

Topic: Private Sector & Trade Indicators

Sub-Topic: Exports