Solomon Islands - Forest rents (% of GDP)

Forest rents (% of GDP) in Solomon Islands was 16.45 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 48 years was 21.83 in 2018, while its lowest value was 4.92 in 1999.

Definition: Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of average prices and a region-specific rental rate.

Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).

See also:

Year Value
1971 5.11
1972 8.37
1973 10.74
1974 5.55
1975 7.81
1976 6.95
1977 7.82
1978 5.56
1979 7.20
1980 7.04
1981 5.60
1982 9.86
1983 10.17
1984 6.60
1985 6.90
1986 9.94
1987 8.79
1988 6.95
1989 7.79
1990 8.09
1991 6.37
1992 10.63
1993 9.10
1994 8.09
1995 8.67
1996 9.25
1997 5.48
1998 5.89
1999 4.92
2000 4.98
2001 5.29
2002 6.84
2003 11.30
2004 8.74
2005 10.38
2006 12.24
2007 18.71
2008 20.69
2009 13.91
2010 16.43
2011 15.42
2012 15.76
2013 15.04
2014 19.24
2015 16.43
2016 14.15
2017 21.10
2018 21.83
2019 16.45

Development Relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future.

Limitations and Exceptions: This definition of economic rent differs from that used in the System of National Accounts, where rents are a form of property income, consisting of payments to landowners by a tenant for the use of the land or payments to the owners of subsoil assets by institutional units permitting them to extract subsoil deposits.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the world price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs (including a normal return on capital). These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Natural resources contribution to GDP