South Africa - Inflation

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

The value for Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) in South Africa was 4.61 as of 2021. As the graph below shows, over the past 61 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 18.65 in 1986 and a minimum value of -0.69 in 2004.

Definition: Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used.

Source: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

See also:

Year Value
1960 1.29
1961 2.10
1962 1.25
1963 1.34
1964 2.53
1965 4.07
1966 3.49
1967 3.54
1968 1.99
1969 3.24
1970 4.99
1971 5.96
1972 6.43
1973 9.43
1974 11.72
1975 13.43
1976 11.02
1977 11.15
1978 11.14
1979 13.29
1980 13.66
1981 15.25
1982 14.64
1983 12.30
1984 11.53
1985 16.29
1986 18.65
1987 16.16
1988 12.78
1989 14.73
1990 14.32
1991 15.33
1992 13.87
1993 9.72
1994 8.94
1995 8.68
1996 7.35
1997 8.60
1998 6.88
1999 5.18
2000 5.34
2001 5.70
2002 9.49
2003 5.68
2004 -0.69
2005 2.06
2006 3.24
2007 6.18
2008 10.07
2009 7.22
2010 4.09
2011 5.00
2012 5.72
2013 5.78
2014 6.13
2015 4.54
2016 6.57
2017 5.18
2018 4.52
2019 4.12
2020 3.21
2021 4.61

Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)

The value for Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) in South Africa was 5.27 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 59 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 24.88 in 1980 and a minimum value of 0.38 in 1962.

Definition: Inflation as measured by the annual growth rate of the GDP implicit deflator shows the rate of price change in the economy as a whole. The GDP implicit deflator is the ratio of GDP in current local currency to GDP in constant local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1961 1.35
1962 0.38
1963 3.27
1964 1.99
1965 2.95
1966 4.37
1967 4.03
1968 3.80
1969 7.59
1970 4.29
1971 6.01
1972 11.06
1973 18.41
1974 15.94
1975 10.82
1976 10.44
1977 11.16
1978 11.61
1979 15.07
1980 24.88
1981 10.13
1982 13.98
1983 16.52
1984 11.48
1985 16.82
1986 17.15
1987 14.48
1988 15.15
1989 17.22
1990 15.48
1991 15.65
1992 14.57
1993 23.82
1994 9.81
1995 10.84
1996 8.02
1997 8.14
1998 8.08
1999 6.89
2000 9.18
2001 7.80
2002 12.54
2003 6.40
2004 6.04
2005 5.60
2006 6.06
2007 8.25
2008 7.85
2009 8.66
2010 6.13
2011 5.54
2012 4.69
2013 5.84
2014 5.37
2015 5.55
2016 6.95
2017 5.47
2018 3.96
2019 4.50
2020 5.27

Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)

The latest value for Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %) in South Africa was 5.27 as of 2020. Over the past 30 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 15.65 in 1991 and 3.96 in 2018.

Definition: Inflation as measured by the annual growth rate of the GDP implicit deflator shows the rate of price change in the economy as a whole. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based on World Bank national accounts data archives, OECD National Accounts, and the IMF WEO database.

See also:

Year Value
1990 15.48
1991 15.65
1992 14.57
1993 12.98
1994 9.81
1995 10.84
1996 8.02
1997 8.14
1998 8.08
1999 6.89
2000 9.18
2001 7.80
2002 12.54
2003 6.40
2004 6.04
2005 5.60
2006 6.06
2007 8.25
2008 7.85
2009 8.66
2010 6.13
2011 5.54
2012 4.69
2013 5.84
2014 5.37
2015 5.55
2016 6.95
2017 5.47
2018 3.96
2019 4.50
2020 5.27

Classification

Topic: Financial Sector Indicators

Sub-Topic: Exchange rates & prices