Tanzania - School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)

The value for School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) in Tanzania was 98.37 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 50 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 111.76 in 2008 and a minimum value of 26.98 in 1970.

Definition: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also:

Year Value
1970 26.98
1971 28.08
1972 30.05
1973 32.56
1974 35.80
1975 45.08
1976 55.09
1977 63.61
1978 83.49
1979 88.26
1980 91.05
1981 93.85
1982 91.37
1983 91.02
1984 87.04
1985 77.34
1986 74.99
1987 72.43
1988 70.25
1989 69.93
1990 70.44
1991 70.67
1992 69.74
1993 70.03
1994 69.18
1995 68.74
1996 68.08
1997 68.48
1998 66.63
1999 67.66
2000 68.66
2001 74.27
2002 88.19
2003 94.04
2004 99.44
2005 103.80
2006 107.86
2007 110.62
2008 111.76
2009 106.75
2010 103.79
2011 98.88
2012 95.29
2013 91.95
2014 88.97
2015 86.95
2016 87.26
2017 90.76
2018 95.39
2019 97.41
2020 98.37

Development Relevance: Gross enrollment ratios indicate the capacity of each level of the education system, but a high ratio may reflect a substantial number of overage children enrolled in each grade because of repetition or late entry rather than a successful education system. The net enrollment rate excludes overage and underage students and more accurately captures the system's coverage and internal efficiency. Differences between the gross enrollment ratio and the net enrollment rate show the incidence of overage and underage enrollments.

Limitations and Exceptions: Enrollment indicators are based on annual school surveys, but do not necessarily reflect actual attendance or dropout rates during the year. Also, the length of education differs across countries and can influence enrollment rates, although the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) tries to minimize the difference. For example, a shorter duration for primary education tends to increase the rate; a longer one to decrease it (in part because older children are more at risk of dropping out). Moreover, age at enrollment may be inaccurately estimated or misstated, especially in communities where registration of births is not strictly enforced.

Other Notes: Data retrieved via API in March 2019. For detailed information on the observation level (e.g. National Estimation, UIS Estimation, or Category not applicable), please visit UIS.Stat (http://data.uis.unesco.org/).

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Gross enrollment ratio for primary school is calculated by dividing the number of students enrolled in primary education regardless of age by the population of the age group which officially corresponds to primary education, and multiplying by 100. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. Population data are drawn from the United Nations Population Division. Using a single source for population data standardizes definitions, estimations, and interpolation methods, ensuring a consistent methodology across countries and minimizing potential enumeration problems in national censuses. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Education Indicators

Sub-Topic: Participation