Tunisia - Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

The value for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Tunisia was 14.30 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 58 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 181.50 in 1962 and a minimum value of 14.30 in 2020.

Definition: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Source: Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

See also:

Year Value
1962 181.50
1963 173.10
1964 164.90
1965 157.10
1966 149.30
1967 142.00
1968 135.00
1969 128.20
1970 121.90
1971 115.90
1972 110.30
1973 104.70
1974 99.10
1975 93.50
1976 88.00
1977 82.60
1978 77.60
1979 73.10
1980 69.00
1981 65.40
1982 62.00
1983 59.00
1984 56.10
1985 53.40
1986 51.00
1987 48.70
1988 46.70
1989 44.80
1990 43.10
1991 41.50
1992 39.90
1993 38.20
1994 36.30
1995 34.40
1996 32.50
1997 30.50
1998 28.50
1999 26.60
2000 25.00
2001 23.40
2002 22.00
2003 20.80
2004 19.70
2005 18.80
2006 17.90
2007 17.20
2008 16.60
2009 16.20
2010 15.80
2011 15.50
2012 15.20
2013 15.00
2014 14.90
2015 14.80
2016 14.70
2017 14.70
2018 14.60
2019 14.50
2020 14.30

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The main sources of mortality data are vital registration systems and direct or indirect estimates based on sample surveys or censuses. A "complete" vital registration system - covering at least 90 percent of vital events in the population - is the best source of age-specific mortality data. Estimates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality tend to vary by source and method for a given time and place. Years for available estimates also vary by country, making comparisons across countries and over time difficult. To make neonatal, infant, and child mortality estimates comparable and to ensure consistency across estimates by different agencies, the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), which comprises the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Bank, the United Nations Population Division, and other universities and research institutes, developed and adopted a statistical method that uses all available information to reconcile differences. The method uses statistical models to obtain a best estimate trend line by fitting a country-specific regression model of mortality rates against their reference dates.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development ac

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality