Turkey - Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

The value for Life expectancy at birth, total (years) in Turkey was 77.93 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 77.93 in 2020 and a minimum value of 45.37 in 1960.

Definition: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.

Source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision, or derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3)

See also:

Year Value
1960 45.37
1961 46.09
1962 46.83
1963 47.57
1964 48.31
1965 49.04
1966 49.73
1967 50.41
1968 51.05
1969 51.68
1970 52.29
1971 52.89
1972 53.49
1973 54.11
1974 54.74
1975 55.39
1976 56.05
1977 56.71
1978 57.37
1979 58.02
1980 58.67
1981 59.30
1982 59.92
1983 60.52
1984 61.11
1985 61.68
1986 62.23
1987 62.76
1988 63.27
1989 63.76
1990 64.26
1991 64.76
1992 65.28
1993 65.82
1994 66.38
1995 66.96
1996 67.57
1997 68.19
1998 68.81
1999 69.42
2000 70.01
2001 70.56
2002 71.08
2003 71.56
2004 72.00
2005 72.42
2006 72.83
2007 73.24
2008 73.65
2009 74.07
2010 74.51
2011 74.94
2012 75.37
2013 75.78
2014 76.17
2015 76.53
2016 76.86
2017 77.16
2018 77.44
2019 77.69
2020 77.93

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality