Indiana vs. Kentucky
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Indiana Kentucky
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019) 6,732,219 4,467,673
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019) 3.8% 3.0%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019) 6,484,051 4,339,333
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 6,483,802 4,339,367
Persons under 5 years, percent 6.3% 6.2%
Persons under 18 years, percent 23.4% 22.6%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 15.8% 16.4%
Female persons, percent 50.7% 50.7%
White alone, percent 85.1% 87.6%
Black or African American alone, percent 9.8% 8.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent 0.4% 0.3%
Asian alone, percent 2.5% 1.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent 0.1% 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent 2.1% 2.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent 7.1% 3.8%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 78.9% 84.3%
Veterans, 2014-2018 390,220 273,675
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-2018 5.2% 3.8%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018) 2,903,554 1,995,182
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-2018 68.9% 67.0%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018 $135,400 $135,300
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018 $1,130 $1,158
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018 $401 $370
Median gross rent, 2014-2018 $807 $741
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-2013 18.5% 18.0%
Building permits, 2018 21,480 13,826
Households, 2014-2018 2,553,818 1,728,681
Persons per household, 2014-2018 2.53 2.49
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-2018 85.1% 84.5%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-2018 8.6% 5.5%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-2018 87.2% 84.3%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-2018 77.6% 75.5%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 88.6% 85.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 25.9% 23.6%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-2018 9.8% 13.1%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 9.7% 6.7%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 63.8% 58.9%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 59.1% 54.7%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000) 13,076,602 7,500,115
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000) 42,493,117 26,264,745
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000) 242,763,842 129,284,438
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000) 81,173,422 71,745,899
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000) 85,857,962 54,869,978
Total retail sales per capita, 2012 $13,133 $12,526
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-2018 23.6 23.3
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $54,325 $48,392
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $28,461 $26,948
Persons in poverty, percent 13.1% 16.9%
Total employer establishments, 2017 148,377 91,241
Total employment, 2017 2,779,124 1,625,006
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000) 122,892,875 67,733,358
Total employment, percent change, 2016-2017 2.2% 1.4%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2017 415,261 291,230
All firms, 2012 479,059 331,546
Men-owned firms, 2012 253,533 184,154
Women-owned firms, 2012 162,798 106,011
Minority-owned firms, 2012 61,252 27,258
Nonminority-owned firms, 2012 405,090 296,155
Veteran-owned firms, 2012 45,174 33,208
Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012 412,543 282,704
Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 4.6% 3.1%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.5% 0.3%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 1.8% 1.6%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.0% 0.0%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 1.8% 1.1%
Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 26.8% 25.6%
Population per square mile, 2010 181.0 109.9
Land area in square miles, 2010 35,826.11 39,486.34
Source: United States Census Bureau
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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between Indiana and Kentucky using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.