Maryland vs. District of Columbia
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Maryland District of Columbia
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019) 6,045,680 705,749
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019) 4.7% 17.3%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019) 5,773,794 601,767
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 5,773,552 601,723
Persons under 5 years, percent 6.0% 6.5%
Persons under 18 years, percent 22.2% 18.1%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 15.4% 12.1%
Female persons, percent 51.5% 52.6%
White alone, percent 58.8% 45.6%
Black or African American alone, percent 30.9% 46.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent 0.6% 0.6%
Asian alone, percent 6.7% 4.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent 0.1% 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent 2.9% 2.8%
Hispanic or Latino, percent 10.4% 11.3%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 50.5% 37.1%
Veterans, 2014-2018 372,462 26,936
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-2018 15.1% 14.0%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018) 2,458,801 319,531
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-2018 66.8% 41.8%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018 $305,500 $568,400
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018 $1,987 $2,456
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018 $617 $672
Median gross rent, 2014-2018 $1,357 $1,487
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-2013 25.5% 62.3%
Building permits, 2018 18,647 4,615
Households, 2014-2018 2,192,518 281,322
Persons per household, 2014-2018 2.67 2.29
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-2018 86.2% 80.4%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-2018 18.4% 17.4%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-2018 91.3% 89.8%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-2018 84.6% 80.0%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 90.0% 90.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 39.6% 57.6%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-2018 7.5% 8.6%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 6.9% 3.5%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 67.2% 69.5%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 63.4% 67.9%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000) 12,516,782 5,101,602
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000) 40,821,901 8,963,981
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000) 39,532,989 309,832
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000) 60,734,191 2,591,868
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000) 76,379,707 4,439,933
Total retail sales per capita, 2012 $12,980 $7,022
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-2018 32.9 30.3
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $81,868 $82,604
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $40,517 $53,321
Persons in poverty, percent 9.0% 16.2%
Total employer establishments, 2017 139,446 23,585
Total employment, 2017 2,335,479 527,004
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000) 126,632,897 40,999,824
Total nonemployer establishments, 2017 497,161 61,347
All firms, 2012 531,953 63,408
Men-owned firms, 2012 276,630 30,237
Women-owned firms, 2012 209,119 27,064
Minority-owned firms, 2012 203,394 29,983
Nonminority-owned firms, 2012 314,902 29,521
Veteran-owned firms, 2012 50,976 5,070
Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012 462,232 54,217
Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 19.3% 28.2%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.6% 0.9%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 6.8% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.1% 0.0%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 4.9% 6.1%
Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 32.6% 34.5%
Population per square mile, 2010 594.8 9,856.5
Land area in square miles, 2010 9,707.24 61.05
Source: United States Census Bureau
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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between Maryland and District of Columbia using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.