Maryland vs. Virginia
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Maryland Virginia
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019) 6,045,680 8,535,519
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019) 4.7% 6.7%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019) 5,773,794 8,001,049
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 5,773,552 8,001,024
Persons under 5 years, percent 6.0% 6.0%
Persons under 18 years, percent 22.2% 22.0%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 15.4% 15.4%
Female persons, percent 51.5% 50.8%
White alone, percent 58.8% 69.5%
Black or African American alone, percent 30.9% 19.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent 0.6% 0.5%
Asian alone, percent 6.7% 6.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent 0.1% 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent 2.9% 3.1%
Hispanic or Latino, percent 10.4% 9.6%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 50.5% 61.5%
Veterans, 2014-2018 372,462 684,480
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-2018 15.1% 12.3%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018) 2,458,801 3,538,847
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-2018 66.8% 66.2%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018 $305,500 $264,900
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018 $1,987 $1,767
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018 $617 $470
Median gross rent, 2014-2018 $1,357 $1,202
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-2013 25.5% 21.7%
Building permits, 2018 18,647 31,977
Households, 2014-2018 2,192,518 3,128,415
Persons per household, 2014-2018 2.67 2.61
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-2018 86.2% 84.5%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-2018 18.4% 16.1%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-2018 91.3% 89.9%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-2018 84.6% 82.0%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 90.0% 89.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 39.6% 38.2%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-2018 7.5% 8.0%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 6.9% 10.2%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 67.2% 64.2%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 63.4% 60.4%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000) 12,516,782 17,795,901
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000) 40,821,901 47,705,003
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000) 39,532,989 96,389,872
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000) 60,734,191 86,613,641
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000) 76,379,707 110,002,385
Total retail sales per capita, 2012 $12,980 $13,438
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-2018 32.9 28.4
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $81,868 $71,564
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $40,517 $37,763
Persons in poverty, percent 9.0% 10.7%
Total employer establishments, 2017 139,446 201,893
Total employment, 2017 2,335,479 3,310,542
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000) 126,632,897 177,105,769
Total employment, percent change, 2016-2017 2.3% 1.7%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2017 497,161 617,046
All firms, 2012 531,953 653,193
Men-owned firms, 2012 276,630 353,012
Women-owned firms, 2012 209,119 236,290
Minority-owned firms, 2012 203,394 185,043
Nonminority-owned firms, 2012 314,902 450,109
Veteran-owned firms, 2012 50,976 76,434
Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012 462,232 548,439
Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 19.3% 9.9%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.6% 0.5%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 6.8% 7.0%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.1% 0.1%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 4.9% 4.5%
Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 32.6% 30.1%
Population per square mile, 2010 594.8 202.6
Land area in square miles, 2010 9,707.24 39,490.09
Source: United States Census Bureau
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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between Maryland and Virginia using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.