South Dakota vs. Minnesota
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South Dakota Minnesota
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019) 884,659 5,639,632
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019) 8.7% 6.3%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019) 814,198 5,303,927
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 814,180 5,303,925
Persons under 5 years, percent 7.0% 6.3%
Persons under 18 years, percent 24.7% 23.2%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 16.6% 15.9%
Female persons, percent 49.5% 50.2%
White alone, percent 84.4% 84.1%
Black or African American alone, percent 2.4% 6.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent 9.0% 1.4%
Asian alone, percent 1.7% 5.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent 0.1% 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent 2.4% 2.5%
Hispanic or Latino, percent 4.1% 5.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 81.4% 79.5%
Veterans, 2014-2018 59,243 310,097
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-2018 3.5% 8.4%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018) 397,526 2,456,064
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-2018 68.1% 71.6%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018 $159,100 $211,800
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018 $1,298 $1,547
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018 $471 $520
Median gross rent, 2014-2018 $722 $944
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-2013 18.8% 21.6%
Building permits, 2018 4,963 25,673
Households, 2014-2018 341,565 2,167,801
Persons per household, 2014-2018 2.43 2.49
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-2018 84.0% 85.7%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-2018 6.5% 11.7%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-2018 86.8% 90.3%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-2018 78.0% 82.9%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 91.7% 93.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 28.5% 35.4%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-2018 8.1% 7.3%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 11.6% 5.1%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 68.1% 69.7%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 64.2% 66.0%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000) 1,873,699 11,722,627
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000) 6,211,731 40,403,572
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000) 16,882,647 123,076,309
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000) 20,411,059 104,485,117
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000) 13,791,827 78,898,182
Total retail sales per capita, 2012 $16,550 $14,667
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-2018 17.0 23.5
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $56,499 $68,411
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $29,801 $36,245
Persons in poverty, percent 13.1% 9.6%
Total employer establishments, 2017 27,099 151,816
Total employment, 2017 359,643 2,685,047
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000) 14,719,422 142,129,457
Total employment, percent change, 2016-2017 0.5% 0.9%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2017 66,713 409,860
All firms, 2012 81,314 489,494
Men-owned firms, 2012 42,418 268,710
Women-owned firms, 2012 23,722 157,821
Minority-owned firms, 2012 4,101 47,302
Nonminority-owned firms, 2012 74,228 428,716
Veteran-owned firms, 2012 8,604 45,582
Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012 66,219 419,628
Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.3% 2.5%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 2.2% 0.6%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.6% 2.3%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.0% 0.0%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.8% 1.0%
Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 22.2% 26.8%
Population per square mile, 2010 10.7 66.6
Land area in square miles, 2010 75,811.00 79,626.74
Source: United States Census Bureau
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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between South Dakota and Minnesota using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.